Topic summary
32%1 analyzed article/video880 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Voter Verification results contain 24 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect, Self-Serving Bias, and Hasty Generalization, with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 7.8% saturation with 207 hits. Analysis detected 1,586 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,640 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.5% and a BS Rank of 40% (10,048 of 16,562 topics). This Voter Verification is better (less manipulative) than 60.70% of the peer group.
Voter Verification
Topic details
Total words: 2,640
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

39% percentile
025507510039.3% percentile
2.5% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.6K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 6.0%6.0%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 1.3%1.3%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 7.8%7.8%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 1.6%1.6%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 4.0%4.0%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 4.1%4.1%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 3.6%3.6%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Topic 0.8%0.8%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 2.3%2.3%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 1.7%1.7%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 6.0%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 7.8%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 7.5%Optimism Bias: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 6.0%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 5.5%, sitewide 3.7%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 5.3%Anecdotal: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 5.2%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 4.6%Anchoring Bias: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 4.0%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.1%, sitewide 3.3%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 2.8%, sitewide 0.8%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 2.7%Recency Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 2.7%Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 2.2%Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 1.9%Red Herring: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 0.7%Begging the Question: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 1.7%Unattributed Quote: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 1.1%Burden of Proof: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 0.4%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 0.0%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos