Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 1,066 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Volleyball results contain 26 faulty reasoning types, including Anecdotal , Appeal to Emotion , and Negativity Bias , with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 9.9% saturation with 421 hits . Analysis detected 2,549 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,264 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.3% and a BS Rank of 34% (11,001 of 16,562 topics). This Volleyball is better (less manipulative) than 66.40% of the peer group. Volleyball
Topic details
Total words: 4,264
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
34% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 33.6% percentile 2.3% BS Score1 analyzed articles4.3K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 9.9% 9.9% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 5.9% 5.9% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 6.7% 6.7% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 3.0% 3.0% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 2.6% 2.6% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 4.0% 4.0% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Post Hoc (False Cause) Sitewide 3.3% Topic 0.5% 0.5% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 7.9% 7.9% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 2.7% 2.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 9.9%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 5.9%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 6.7%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 11.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 8.1% Anecdotal: Topic 7.9%, sitewide 5.2% Confirmation Bias: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 7.5% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 5.3% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 4.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 0.5%, sitewide 3.3% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.5% Bandwagon: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.2% Ad Hominem: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.2% Special Pleading: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 0.3% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 1.9%, sitewide 0.8% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 0.5% Hindsight Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 1.4% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 1.4% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 0.0% Unattributed Quote: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 1.1% Circular Reasoning: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 0.1% Red Herring: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 0.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst