Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 565 analyzed words
BS Summary: These University Programs results contain 25 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Red Herring , and Confirmation Bias , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 9.9% saturation with 224 hits . Analysis detected 2,029 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,260 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 3.6% and a BS Rank of 62% (6,381 of 16,562 topics). This University Programs is worse (more manipulative) than 61.50% of the peer group. University Programs
Topic details
Total words: 2,260
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
62% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 61.5% percentile 3.6% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.3K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 8.7% 8.7% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 5.3% 5.3% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 2.5% 2.5% Red Herring Sitewide 0.7% Topic 8.1% 8.1% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.2% 2.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 5.2% 5.2% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 0.9% 0.9% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Topic 6.0% 6.0% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 3.1% 3.1% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 8.7%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.2%, sitewide 11.1% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 9.9%, sitewide 5.3% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 8.1% Red Herring: Topic 8.1%, sitewide 0.7% Confirmation Bias: Topic 6.9%, sitewide 7.5% Halo Effect: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 6.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 6.0%, sitewide 0.8% Anecdotal: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 4.6% Circular Reasoning: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 0.1% Recency Bias: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 2.7% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 1.4% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 3.7% Burden of Proof: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 0.4% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 2.7% Unattributed Quote: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 1.1% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 0.0% Begging the Question: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 1.7% Special Pleading: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 0.3% False Dilemma: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 1.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst