Topic summary
0%1 analyzed article/video330 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Union results contain 18 faulty reasoning types, including Self-Serving Bias, Appeal to Emotion, and In-Group Bias, with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 82% saturation with 812 hits. Analysis detected 2,576 faulty-reasoning hits from 990 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 14.5% and a BS Rank of 97% (586 of 16,562 topics). This Union is worse (more manipulative) than 96.50% of the peer group.
Union
Topic ranking list
Topic details
Total words: 990
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

97% percentile
025507510096.5% percentile
14.5% BS Score1 analyzed articles990 analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–100%
0.0%20%40%60%80%100%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 82.0%82.0%Self-Serving BiasSitewide 3.7%Topic 27.3%27.3%Loss AversionSitewide 2.5%Topic 21.7%21.7%BandwagonSitewide 2.2%Topic 17.8%17.8%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Topic 22.0%22.0%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 5.9%5.9%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 27.0%27.0%Status Quo BiasSitewide 2.2%Topic 11.7%11.7%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 2.3%2.3%Pessimism BiasSitewide 1.9%Topic 9.8%9.8%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%20%20%40%40%60%60%80%80%100%100%Framing Effect: Topic 82.0%, sitewide 26.9%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 27.3%, sitewide 3.7%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 27.0%, sitewide 15.9%In-Group Bias: Topic 22.0%, sitewide 6.9%Loss Aversion: Topic 21.7%, sitewide 2.5%Negativity Bias: Topic 5.9%, sitewide 19.2%Bandwagon: Topic 17.8%, sitewide 2.2%Status Quo Bias: Topic 11.7%, sitewide 2.2%Appeal to Authority: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 11.1%Pessimism Bias: Topic 9.8%, sitewide 1.9%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 8.6%, sitewide 0.8%Halo Effect: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 6.0%Anecdotal: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 5.2%False Dilemma: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 1.5%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 4.6%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 2.7%Burden of Proof: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 0.4%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos