Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 629 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Trail Development results contain 18 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion , False Dilemma , and Framing Effect , with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 11.3% saturation with 285 hits . Analysis detected 970 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,516 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.1% and a BS Rank of 28% (11,250 of 15,447 topics). This Trail Development is better (less manipulative) than 72.80% of the peer group. Trail Development
Topic details
Total words: 2,516
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
27% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 27.2% percentile 2.1% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.5K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 3.2% 3.2% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 3.9% 3.9% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 0.4% 0.4% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 11.3% 11.3% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.8% 1.8% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 0.4% 0.4% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 1.8% 1.8% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 15.9% Optimism Bias: Topic 11.3%, sitewide 6.0% Availability Heuristic: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 8.1% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 6.7% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 5.3% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 4.0% False Dilemma: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 1.5% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.1%, sitewide 3.3% Pessimism Bias: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 1.9% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.2% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 1.9% Unattributed Quote: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.1% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 1.0%, sitewide 0.8% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst