Topic summary
14% 1 analyzed article/video 829 analyzed words
BS Summary: These State Government Programs results contain 22 faulty reasoning types, including Optimism Bias , Appeal to Emotion , and Pessimism Bias , with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 4.6% saturation with 154 hits . Analysis detected 984 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,316 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 1.3% and a BS Rank of 14% (19,954 of 22,951 topics). This State Government Programs is better (less manipulative) than 86.90% of the peer group. State Government Programs
Topic details
Total words: 3,316
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
13% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 13.1% percentile 1.3% BS Score1 analyzed articles3.3K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 4.6% 4.6% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 2.0% 2.0% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 2.6% 2.6% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 1.4% 1.4% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 1.7% 1.7% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.5% 1.5% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 0.5% 0.5% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 3.4% 3.4% Recency Bias Sitewide 2.7% Topic 0.2% 0.2% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 4.6%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 11.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 7.5% Optimism Bias: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 5.3% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 4.0% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 2.5% Pessimism Bias: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 1.9% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.2% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.0% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 1.9% Slippery Slope: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 1.7% Unattributed Quote: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 1.1% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 0.5% Indoctrination: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 0.0% Primacy Effect: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 0.9% Burden of Proof: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 0.4% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst