Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 349 analyzed words
BS Summary: These St Louis Culture results contain 10 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Appeal to Emotion , and Unattributed Quote , with Halo Effect as the most egregious example at 11.2% saturation with 157 hits . Analysis detected 486 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,396 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 3.5% and a BS Rank of 60% (6,454 of 15,769 topics). This St Louis Culture is worse (more manipulative) than 59.10% of the peer group. St Louis Culture
Topic details
Total words: 1,396
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
59% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 59.1% percentile 3.5% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.4K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 1.6% 1.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 5.0% 5.0% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 1.9% 1.9% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 11.3% 11.3% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 2.9% 2.9% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Topic 4.1% 4.1% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 6.7% 6.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Topic 0.1% 0.1% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 26.9% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 15.9% Halo Effect: Topic 11.3%, sitewide 6.7% Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 11.1% In-Group Bias: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 6.9% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 6.7%, sitewide 5.3% Optimism Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 5.2% Unattributed Quote: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 1.1% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 0.1%, sitewide 0.8% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst