Topic summary
13% 2 analyzed articles/videos 337 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Rikers Island results contain 36 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Appeal to Authority , and Halo Effect , with Appeal to Emotion as the most egregious example at 6.8% saturation with 434 hits . Analysis detected 3,566 faulty-reasoning hits from 6,356 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.6% and a BS Rank of 10% (14,239 of 15,690 topics). This Rikers Island is better (less manipulative) than 90.80% of the peer group. Rikers Island
Topic details
Total words: 6,356
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
9% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 9.2% percentile 1.6% BS Score2 analyzed articles6.4K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 3.5% 3.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 5.2% 5.2% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 6.8% 6.8% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.2% 2.2% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.2% 1.2% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 5.0% 5.0% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 2.1% 2.1% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 0.1% 0.1% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 5.2%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.6%, sitewide 3.3% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.7% False Dilemma: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 1.5% Bandwagon: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 2.2% Indoctrination: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 0.0% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 1.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst