Topic summary
0%1 analyzed article/video179 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Research Habitats results contain 13 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect, Appeal to Emotion, and Appeal to Authority, with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 27.1% saturation with 194 hits. Analysis detected 813 faulty-reasoning hits from 716 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 8.7% and a BS Rank of 91% (1,638 of 16,562 topics). This Research Habitats is worse (more manipulative) than 90.10% of the peer group.
Research Habitats
Topic details
Total words: 716
Article count: 1
Authors
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Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

90% percentile
025507510090.1% percentile
8.7% BS Score1 analyzed articles716 analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 27.1%27.1%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 17.3%17.3%Attempt to Sell a Product…Sitewide 0.5%Topic 7.0%7.0%Primacy EffectSitewide 0.9%Topic 5.6%5.6%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 5.6%5.6%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Topic 8.1%8.1%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Topic 3.4%3.4%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 4.8%4.8%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 13.0%13.0%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 8.4%8.4%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Optimism Bias: Topic 27.1%, sitewide 6.0%Framing Effect: Topic 17.3%, sitewide 26.9%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 13.0%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 8.4%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 9.1%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 8.1%, sitewide 4.6%Hasty Generalization: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 8.1%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 7.0%, sitewide 0.5%Halo Effect: Topic 6.7%, sitewide 6.7%Primacy Effect: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 0.9%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 5.5%, sitewide 5.3%Indoctrination: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 0.0%Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 2.2%Optimism BiasSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos