Topic summary
81% 1 analyzed article/video 937 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Religious Decline results contain 38 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Politically Right Leaning Bias , and Negativity Bias , with Hasty Generalization as the most egregious example at 24.5% saturation with 920 hits . Analysis detected 7,181 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,748 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 5% and a BS Rank of 77% (3,961 of 16,562 topics). This Religious Decline is worse (more manipulative) than 76.10% of the peer group. Religious Decline
Topic details
Total words: 3,748
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
76% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 76.1% percentile 5.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles3.7K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 3.3% 3.3% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 24.5% 24.5% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 24.6% 24.6% Politically Right Leaning… Sitewide 1.4% Topic 16.7% 16.7% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 5.7% 5.7% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.5% 2.5% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 0.5% 0.5% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 5.0% 5.0% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias Sitewide 3.1% Topic 9.0% 9.0% Begging the Question Sitewide 1.7% Topic 7.2% 7.2% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 26.9% Hasty Generalization: Topic 24.6%, sitewide 8.1% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 24.5%, sitewide 5.3% Negativity Bias: Topic 15.2%, sitewide 19.2% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 16.7%, sitewide 1.4% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 5.7%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 11.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 10.1%, sitewide 7.5% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 9.1% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 9.0%, sitewide 3.1% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 7.8%, sitewide 3.3% Ad Hominem: Topic 7.4%, sitewide 2.2% Begging the Question: Topic 7.2%, sitewide 1.7% In-Group Bias: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 6.7% False Dilemma: Topic 5.4%, sitewide 1.5% Anecdotal: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 4.6% Slippery Slope: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 1.7% Recency Bias: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 2.7% Straw Man: Topic 4.4%, sitewide 0.9% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 3.7% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 0.0% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 3.3%, sitewide 0.8% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst