Topic summary
â 0% 1 analyzed article/video 118 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Quad results contain 12 faulty reasoning types, including Optimism Bias , Biased Writer Voice , and Begging the Question , with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 31.6% saturation with 149 hits . Analysis detected 691 faulty-reasoning hits from 472 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 12.2% and a BS Rank of â 95% (835 of 16,130 topics). This Quad is worse (more manipulative) than 94.80% of the peer group. Quad
Topic details
Total words: 472
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
95% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 94.8% percentile 12.2% BS Score1 analyzed articles472 analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0â50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 27.1% 27.1% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 6.1% 6.1% Begging the Question Sitewide 1.7% Topic 13.6% 13.6% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 16.5% 16.5% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 13.6% 13.6% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Topic 6.8% 6.8% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Topic 6.8% 6.8% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 5.7% 5.7% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Topic 5.7% 5.7% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 31.6% 31.6% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 31.6%, sitewide 26.9% Optimism Bias: Topic 27.1%, sitewide 6.0% Negativity Bias: Topic 6.1%, sitewide 19.2% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 16.5%, sitewide 5.3% Begging the Question: Topic 13.6%, sitewide 1.7% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 13.6%, sitewide 4.6% Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.7%, sitewide 11.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 7.5% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 6.8%, sitewide 0.8% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 0.0% Pessimism Bias: Topic 6.1%, sitewide 1.9% Unattributed Quote: Topic 5.7%, sitewide 1.1% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst