Topic summary
99% 1 analyzed article/video 554 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Public Interest Litigation results contain 29 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion , Availability Heuristic , and Biased Writer Voice , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 60.6% saturation with 1,007 hits . Analysis detected 4,451 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,662 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 9.2% and a BS Rank of 91% (1,492 of 16,562 topics). This Public Interest Litigation is worse (more manipulative) than 91.00% of the peer group. Public Interest Litigation
Topic details
Total words: 1,662
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
91% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 91.0% percentile 9.2% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.7K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–75%
0.0% 20% 40% 60% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 60.6% 60.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 36.6% 36.6% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 21.1% 21.1% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 21.2% 21.2% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 17.3% 17.3% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 19.2% 19.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 3.7% 3.7% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 12.6% 12.6% Pessimism Bias Sitewide 1.9% Topic 8.7% 8.7% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Topic 6.7% 6.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 20% 20% 40% 40% 60% 60% Negativity Bias: Topic 60.6%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 36.6%, sitewide 15.9% Framing Effect: Topic 19.2%, sitewide 26.9% Availability Heuristic: Topic 21.2%, sitewide 9.1% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 21.1%, sitewide 5.3% Hasty Generalization: Topic 17.3%, sitewide 8.1% Anecdotal: Topic 12.6%, sitewide 5.2% Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 11.1% Pessimism Bias: Topic 8.7%, sitewide 1.9% Confirmation Bias: Topic 6.7%, sitewide 7.5% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 6.9%, sitewide 2.0% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 6.7%, sitewide 0.0% Burden of Proof: Topic 6.4%, sitewide 0.4% Begging the Question: Topic 6.3%, sitewide 1.7% Recency Bias: Topic 6.1%, sitewide 2.7% False Dilemma: Topic 5.5%, sitewide 1.5% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 4.6% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 3.1% Indoctrination: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 0.0% Status Quo Bias: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 2.2% Loss Aversion: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 2.5% Ad Hominem: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.2% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 2.2%, sitewide 0.8% Personal Incredulity: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 0.2% Negativity Bias Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst