Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video
BS Summary: These Public Approval results contain 34 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Framing Effect , and Anecdotal , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 18.5% saturation with 652 hits . Analysis detected 3,445 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,520 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0% and a BS Rank of 0% (0 of 15,447 topics). This Public Approval is better (less manipulative) than 100.00% of the peer group. Public Approval
Topic details
Total words: 3,520
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
0% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 0.0% percentile 0.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles3.5K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 9.0% 9.0% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 3.1% 3.1% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 4.1% 4.1% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.3% 1.3% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 0.7% 0.7% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 0.3% 0.3% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Topic 6.3% 6.3% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 9.9% 9.9% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 5.1% 5.1% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 0.9% 0.9% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 9.0%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 18.5%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 11.1% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 9.9%, sitewide 5.3% Availability Heuristic: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 5.5%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 7.5% Anecdotal: Topic 7.2%, sitewide 5.2% In-Group Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 6.9% Unattributed Quote: Topic 6.3%, sitewide 1.1% Optimism Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 6.0% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 2.0% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 4.6% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 3.6%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.7% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.2% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 0.0% Begging the Question: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 1.7% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 1.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst