Topic summary
⁠0%1 analyzed article/video
BS Summary: These Presidential Birthdays results contain 18 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice, Framing Effect, and Attempt to Sell a Product or Service, with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 17.2% saturation with 400 hits. Analysis detected 1,225 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,324 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0% and a BS Rank of ⁠0% (0 of 16,562 topics). This Presidential Birthdays is better (less manipulative) than 100.00% of the peer group.
Presidential Birthdays
Topic details
Total words: 2,324
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

0% percentile
02550751000.0% percentile
0.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.3K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 6.0%6.0%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 0.7%0.7%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 1.4%1.4%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 0.6%0.6%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 2.1%2.1%Attempt to Sell a Product…Sitewide 0.5%Topic 4.0%4.0%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 8.5%8.5%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Topic 2.1%2.1%Out-Group Homogeneity BiasSitewide 3.1%Topic 0.7%0.7%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 17.2%17.2%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 6.0%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 17.2%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 15.9%Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 9.1%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 8.5%, sitewide 5.3%Hasty Generalization: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 8.1%Optimism Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 6.0%Anecdotal: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 5.2%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 0.5%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 3.1%Ad Hominem: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.2%Pessimism Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 1.9%Unattributed Quote: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 1.1%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 0.0%Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.4%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 1.3%, sitewide 0.8%Indoctrination: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 0.0%Personal Incredulity: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 0.2%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos