Topic summary
0% 2 analyzed articles/videos 963 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Potomac River results contain 36 faulty reasoning types, including Hasty Generalization , Optimism Bias , and Framing Effect , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 6.7% saturation with 456 hits . Analysis detected 5,270 faulty-reasoning hits from 6,848 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.1% and a BS Rank of 28% (11,464 of 15,757 topics). This Potomac River is better (less manipulative) than 72.80% of the peer group. Potomac River
Topic details
Total words: 6,848
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
27% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 27.2% percentile 2.1% BS Score2 analyzed articles6.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 6.1% 6.1% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 2.8% 2.8% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 6.7% 6.7% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 1.4% 1.4% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 0.3% 0.3% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 5.1% 5.1% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 1.0% 1.0% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.5% 1.5% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Appeal to Nature Sitewide 0.2% Topic 2.8% 2.8% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 6.1%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 6.7%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.1%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 6.5%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 6.2%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 5.5%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 4.6% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.4%, sitewide 3.3% Appeal to Nature: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 0.2% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 2.7% Pessimism Bias: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 1.9% Red Herring: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 0.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.5% Bandwagon: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 2.2% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 2.2%, sitewide 0.8% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst