Topic summary
0% 2 analyzed articles/videos 1,088 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Passports results contain 34 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Hasty Generalization , and Appeal to Authority , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 9.4% saturation with 407 hits . Analysis detected 3,903 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,352 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.6% and a BS Rank of 43% (9,470 of 16,562 topics). This Passports is better (less manipulative) than 57.20% of the peer group. Passports
Topic details
Total words: 4,352
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
43% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 42.8% percentile 2.6% BS Score2 analyzed articles4.4K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 7.4% 7.4% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 6.0% 6.0% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 9.3% 9.3% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 0.6% 0.6% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 0.3% 0.3% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 6.3% 6.3% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 1.5% 1.5% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 2.3% 2.3% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 3.5% 3.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 7.4%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 9.3%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 6.0%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 6.3%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 7.4%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 5.2% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 4.8%, sitewide 3.3% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 4.6% False Dilemma: Topic 4.4%, sitewide 1.5% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 4.3%, sitewide 0.8% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 4.0% Indoctrination: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 0.0% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 3.1% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 0.5% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 1.9% Recency Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 2.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst