Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 1,000 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Male Friendships results contain 31 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Halo Effect , and Availability Heuristic , with Hasty Generalization as the most egregious example at 10.6% saturation with 423 hits . Analysis detected 3,194 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,000 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.6% and a BS Rank of 41% (9,142 of 15,344 topics). This Male Friendships is better (less manipulative) than 59.60% of the peer group. Male Friendships
Topic details
Total words: 4,000
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
40% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 40.4% percentile 2.6% BS Score1 analyzed articles4K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 4.5% 4.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 1.9% 1.9% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 1.9% 1.9% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 2.7% 2.7% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Attempt to Sell a Product… Sitewide 0.5% Topic 5.7% 5.7% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 4.0% 4.0% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 8.7% 8.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 11.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 10.6%, sitewide 8.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 6.5%, sitewide 9.1% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 8.7%, sitewide 5.3% Halo Effect: Topic 7.8%, sitewide 6.7% Confirmation Bias: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 6.9% Anecdotal: Topic 6.3%, sitewide 5.2% Optimism Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 6.0% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 5.7%, sitewide 0.5% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 0.6%, sitewide 3.3% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 1.9% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.2% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 2.0% Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.9% Begging the Question: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 1.7% Composition/Division: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 0.2% False Dilemma: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 1.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst