Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video
BS Summary: These Land Use And Development results contain 15 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , False Dilemma , and Appeal to Emotion , with Unattributed Quote as the most egregious example at 19% saturation with 132 hits . Analysis detected 569 faulty-reasoning hits from 696 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0% and a BS Rank of 0% (0 of 16,562 topics). This Land Use And Development is better (less manipulative) than 100.00% of the peer group. Land Use And Development
Topic details
Total words: 696
Article count: 1
Authors
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Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
0% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 0.0% percentile 0.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles696 analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Topic 19.0% 19.0% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 2.6% 2.6% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 12.8% 12.8% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 7.2% 7.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 3.2% 3.2% False Dilemma Sitewide 1.5% Topic 7.5% 7.5% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 2.6% 2.6% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Topic 3.2% 3.2% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Topic 3.5% 3.5% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 3.5% 3.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 12.8%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 19.2% Unattributed Quote: Topic 19.0%, sitewide 1.1% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 7.2%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 11.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 8.1% False Dilemma: Topic 7.5%, sitewide 1.5% Optimism Bias: Topic 6.6%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 5.3% Pessimism Bias: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 1.9% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 3.5%, sitewide 0.8% Indoctrination: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 0.0% Status Quo Bias: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 2.2% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 1.9% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst