Topic summary
⁠0%1 analyzed article/video
BS Summary: These Kathleen M Williams results contain 15 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect, Negativity Bias, and Politically Left Leaning Bias, with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 25.9% saturation with 756 hits. Analysis detected 3,484 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,922 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0% and a BS Rank of ⁠0% (0 of 15,689 topics). This Kathleen M Williams is better (less manipulative) than 100.00% of the peer group.
Kathleen M Williams
Topic details
Total words: 2,922
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

0% percentile
02550751000.0% percentile
0.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.9K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 25.9%25.9%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 5.4%5.4%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 0.7%0.7%Politically Left Leaning …Sitewide 2.0%Topic 10.3%10.3%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Topic 6.5%6.5%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 3.2%3.2%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 6.3%6.3%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 4.2%4.2%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 23.7%23.7%False DilemmaSitewide 1.5%Topic 4.2%4.2%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 23.7%, sitewide 26.9%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 25.9%, sitewide 5.3%Negativity Bias: Topic 21.6%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 5.4%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 6.3%, sitewide 11.1%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 10.3%, sitewide 2.0%Availability Heuristic: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 7.5%Indoctrination: Topic 6.5%, sitewide 0.0%False Dilemma: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 1.5%Begging the Question: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 1.7%Circular Reasoning: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 0.1%Ad Hominem: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.2%Straw Man: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 0.9%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos