Topic summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 2,772 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Irish Immigrants results contain 18 faulty reasoning types, including Halo Effect , Negativity Bias , and Optimism Bias , with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 10.5% saturation with 872 hits . Analysis detected 3,115 faulty-reasoning hits from 8,316 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.1% and a BS Rank of 26% (12,277 of 16,562 topics). This Irish Immigrants is better (less manipulative) than 74.10% of the peer group. Irish Immigrants
Topic details
Total words: 8,316
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
26% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 25.9% percentile 2.1% BS Score1 analyzed articles8.3K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 10.5% 10.5% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 1.0% 1.0% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 6.9% 6.9% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 1.4% 1.4% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 0.1% 0.1% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 0.2% 0.2% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 0.2% 0.2% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 0.5% 0.5% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 0.3% 0.3% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 1.3% 1.3% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 10.5%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 6.9%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 9.1% Halo Effect: Topic 8.5%, sitewide 6.7% Hasty Generalization: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 6.9% Optimism Bias: Topic 4.2%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 5.2% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.7% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.0% Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 1.9% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 0.5% Indoctrination: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst