Topic summary
18% 1 analyzed article/video 532 analyzed words
BS Summary: These International Courts results contain 23 faulty reasoning types, including Confirmation Bias , Optimism Bias , and Framing Effect , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 8.6% saturation with 137 hits . Analysis detected 1,073 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,596 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.9% and a BS Rank of 50% (8,426 of 16,562 topics). This International Courts is better (less manipulative) than 50.90% of the peer group. International Courts
Topic details
Total words: 1,596
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
49% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 49.1% percentile 2.9% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.6K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 6.1% 6.1% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 1.6% 1.6% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 8.6% 8.6% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 1.8% 1.8% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 1.6% 1.6% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 1.6% 1.6% Burden of Proof Sitewide 0.4% Topic 2.9% 2.9% Self-Serving Bias Sitewide 3.7% Topic 1.3% 1.3% Primacy Effect Sitewide 0.9% Topic 2.5% 2.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 6.1%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 8.6%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 9.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 7.6%, sitewide 7.5% Optimism Bias: Topic 6.9%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 4.6% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 3.7% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 1.9% Burden of Proof: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 0.4% Hindsight Bias: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 1.4% Primacy Effect: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 0.9% Loss Aversion: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 2.5% Begging the Question: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 1.7% Bandwagon: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 2.2% Pessimism Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 1.9% Slippery Slope: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 1.7% Unattributed Quote: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 1.1% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 1.2%, sitewide 0.8% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst