Topic summary
0%1 analyzed article/video1,073 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Immigration Issues results contain 34 faulty reasoning types, including Politically Left Leaning Bias, Negativity Bias, and Appeal to Emotion, with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 59.1% saturation with 2,535 hits. Analysis detected 12,740 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,292 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 8.7% and a BS Rank of 91% (1,641 of 16,562 topics). This Immigration Issues is worse (more manipulative) than 90.10% of the peer group.
Immigration Issues
Topic details
Total words: 4,292
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

90% percentile
025507510090.1% percentile
8.7% BS Score1 analyzed articles4.3K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–75%
0.0%20%40%60%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 59.1%59.1%Politically Left Leaning …Sitewide 2.0%Topic 51.1%51.1%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 35.2%35.2%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 14.8%14.8%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 1.1%1.1%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 25.6%25.6%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Topic 9.3%9.3%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 2.4%2.4%Burden of ProofSitewide 0.4%Topic 6.8%6.8%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 12.4%12.4%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%20%20%40%40%60%60%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 59.1%, sitewide 5.3%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 51.1%, sitewide 2.0%Negativity Bias: Topic 35.2%, sitewide 19.2%Framing Effect: Topic 14.8%, sitewide 26.9%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 25.6%, sitewide 15.9%Optimism Bias: Topic 12.4%, sitewide 6.0%Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 11.1%In-Group Bias: Topic 10.5%, sitewide 6.9%Hasty Generalization: Topic 9.6%, sitewide 8.1%Indoctrination: Topic 9.3%, sitewide 0.0%Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 9.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 7.5%Burden of Proof: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 0.4%Ad Hominem: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 2.2%Unattributed Quote: Topic 6.5%, sitewide 1.1%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 6.4%, sitewide 3.3%Bandwagon: Topic 5.4%, sitewide 2.2%Anecdotal: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 5.2%Straw Man: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 0.9%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 3.1%Pessimism Bias: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 1.9%Tu Quoque: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 0.2%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 2.7%Recency Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 2.7%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos