Topic summary
93%1 analyzed article/video1,092 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Foreign Students results contain 36 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias, Hasty Generalization, and Appeal to Authority, with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 24% saturation with 787 hits. Analysis detected 4,327 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,276 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 3.7% and a BS Rank of 63% (6,207 of 16,562 topics). This Foreign Students is worse (more manipulative) than 62.50% of the peer group.
Foreign Students
Topic ranking list
Topic details
Total words: 3,276
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

63% percentile
025507510062.5% percentile
3.7% BS Score1 analyzed articles3.3K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 3.9%3.9%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 24.0%24.0%Unattributed QuoteSitewide 1.1%Topic 9.2%9.2%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Topic 0.6%0.6%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 9.8%9.8%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 3.6%3.6%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Topic 0.6%0.6%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 3.0%3.0%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Topic 0.8%0.8%Anchoring BiasSitewide 4.0%Topic 0.8%0.8%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 26.9%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 24.0%, sitewide 5.3%Negativity Bias: Topic 16.9%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 9.8%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 10.4%, sitewide 11.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 10.6%, sitewide 8.1%Unattributed Quote: Topic 9.2%, sitewide 1.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 9.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 7.5%In-Group Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 6.9%Anecdotal: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 5.2%Pessimism Bias: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 1.9%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 4.6%Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 4.0%False Dilemma: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 1.5%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.4%, sitewide 3.3%Loss Aversion: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 2.5%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 2.0%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 2.7%Recency Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.7%Straw Man: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 0.9%Slippery Slope: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 1.7%Ad Hominem: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 2.2%Primacy Effect: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 0.9%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos