Topic summary
24% 1 analyzed article/video 665 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Federal Indictment results contain 20 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion , Framing Effect , and Attempt to Sell a Product or Service , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 9.3% saturation with 186 hits . Analysis detected 1,230 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,995 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 3.1% and a BS Rank of 53% (7,908 of 16,562 topics). This Federal Indictment is worse (more manipulative) than 52.30% of the peer group. Federal Indictment
Topic details
Total words: 1,995
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
52% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 52.3% percentile 3.1% BS Score1 analyzed articles2K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 7.9% 7.9% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 9.3% 9.3% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 8.4% 8.4% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.4% 2.4% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.7% 1.7% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 2.3% 2.3% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Attempt to Sell a Product… Sitewide 0.5% Topic 5.8% 5.8% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 7.9%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 9.3%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 8.4%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 6.9% Optimism Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 6.0% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 5.8%, sitewide 0.5% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 5.3% Indoctrination: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 0.0% Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 4.0% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 1.4% Ad Hominem: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.2% Pessimism Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 1.9% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 0.0% Unattributed Quote: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 1.1% Begging the Question: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 1.7% Burden of Proof: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 0.4% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst