Topic summary
34%1 analyzed article/video809 analyzed words
BS Summary: These College Leadership results contain 19 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority, Confirmation Bias, and Post Hoc (False Cause), with Self-Serving Bias as the most egregious example at 13.5% saturation with 438 hits. Analysis detected 1,283 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,236 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.1% and a BS Rank of 40% (13,659 of 22,549 topics). This College Leadership is better (less manipulative) than 60.60% of the peer group.
College Leadership
Topic details
Total words: 3,236
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

39% percentile
025507510039.4% percentile
2.1% BS Score1 analyzed articles3.2K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 1.7%1.7%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 1.0%1.0%Self-Serving BiasSitewide 3.7%Topic 13.5%13.5%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 0.9%0.9%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 3.2%3.2%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Topic 1.4%1.4%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 0.2%0.2%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 3.2%3.2%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Topic 2.5%2.5%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Topic 0.6%0.6%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 19.2%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 13.5%, sitewide 3.7%Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 9.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 7.5%In-Group Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 6.9%Halo Effect: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 6.0%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 5.3%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 4.6%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.8%, sitewide 3.3%Recency Bias: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 2.7%Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.2%Hindsight Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 1.4%Unattributed Quote: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 1.1%Special Pleading: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 0.3%Primacy Effect: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 0.9%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 0.3%, sitewide 0.8%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos