Topic summary
⁠0%1 analyzed article/video559 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Attacks results contain 27 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority, Unattributed Quote, and Negativity Bias, with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 18.6% saturation with 415 hits. Analysis detected 2,663 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,236 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 4.4% and a BS Rank of ⁠72% (4,709 of 16,562 topics). This Attacks is worse (more manipulative) than 71.60% of the peer group.
Attacks
Topic ranking list
Topic details
Total words: 2,236
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

72% percentile
025507510071.6% percentile
4.4% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.2K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 4.0%4.0%Unattributed QuoteSitewide 1.1%Topic 12.6%12.6%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 9.7%9.7%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 18.6%18.6%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 2.6%2.6%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 1.7%1.7%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 17.2%17.2%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Topic 0.7%0.7%Ambiguity (Equivocation)Sitewide 0.8%Topic 6.8%6.8%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Topic 1.3%1.3%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 18.6%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 9.7%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Authority: Topic 17.2%, sitewide 11.1%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 15.9%Unattributed Quote: Topic 12.6%, sitewide 1.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 9.1%Optimism Bias: Topic 8.2%, sitewide 6.0%Hasty Generalization: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 7.5%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 6.8%, sitewide 0.8%Halo Effect: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 6.7%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 6.3%, sitewide 5.3%Anecdotal: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 5.2%Recency Bias: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 2.7%Anchoring Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 4.0%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 3.8%, sitewide 3.3%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 3.7%Burden of Proof: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 0.4%Actor-Observer Bias: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 0.6%Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 1.9%Pessimism Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 1.9%Slippery Slope: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.7%False Dilemma: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 1.5%Circular Reasoning: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 0.1%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos