Keyword summary
⁠73%1 analyzed article/video647 analyzed words
BS Summary: These St Petersburg Mayoral Election results contain 28 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion, Negativity Bias, and Appeal to Authority, with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 12% saturation with 232 hits. Analysis detected 1,405 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,941 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.6% and a BS Rank of ⁠43% (21,530 of 37,536 keywords). This St Petersburg Mayoral Election is better (less manipulative) than 57.40% of the peer group.
St Petersburg Mayoral Election
Keyword ranking list
Keyword details
Total words: 1,941
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed keywords

43% percentile
025507510042.6% percentile
2.6% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.9K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

KeywordSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Keyword 11.9%11.9%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Keyword 6.9%6.9%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Keyword 8.7%8.7%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Keyword 0.9%0.9%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Keyword 0.7%0.7%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Keyword 0.3%0.3%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Keyword 2.3%2.3%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Keyword 6.8%6.8%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Keyword 0.5%0.5%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Keyword 2.3%2.3%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Keyword 11.9%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Keyword 6.9%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Keyword 8.7%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Keyword 6.8%, sitewide 11.1%Hasty Generalization: Keyword 0.9%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Keyword 5.9%, sitewide 7.5%In-Group Bias: Keyword 0.7%, sitewide 6.9%Halo Effect: Keyword 2.3%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Keyword 2.3%, sitewide 6.0%Biased Writer Voice: Keyword 4.4%, sitewide 5.3%Anecdotal: Keyword 0.3%, sitewide 5.2%Overconfidence Bias: Keyword 0.5%, sitewide 4.6%Anchoring Bias: Keyword 1.6%, sitewide 4.0%Self-Serving Bias: Keyword 1.6%, sitewide 3.7%Post Hoc (False Cause): Keyword 3.6%, sitewide 3.3%Recency Bias: Keyword 3.5%, sitewide 2.7%Fundamental Attribution Error: Keyword 1.2%, sitewide 2.7%Loss Aversion: Keyword 0.5%, sitewide 2.5%Bandwagon: Keyword 0.9%, sitewide 2.2%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Keyword 0.8%, sitewide 2.0%Representativeness Heuristic: Keyword 0.5%, sitewide 1.9%Begging the Question: Keyword 1.0%, sitewide 1.7%Primacy Effect: Keyword 1.6%, sitewide 0.9%False Dilemma: Keyword 1.4%, sitewide 1.5%Framing EffectSitewide rateKeyword rate

Analyzed articles and videos