Keyword summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 571 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Required Reading results contain 25 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority , Ambiguity (Equivocation) , and Confirmation Bias , with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 13.9% saturation with 318 hits . Analysis detected 1,338 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,284 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.3% and a BS Rank of 37% (23,987 of 37,536 keywords). This Required Reading is better (less manipulative) than 63.90% of the peer group. Required Reading
Keyword details
Total words: 2,284
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed keywords
36% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 36.1% percentile 2.3% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.3K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Keyword 1.1% 1.1% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Keyword 0.1% 0.1% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Keyword 13.9% 13.9% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Keyword 1.2% 1.2% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Keyword 0.5% 0.5% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Keyword 0.4% 0.4% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Keyword 0.8% 0.8% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Keyword 1.0% 1.0% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Keyword 5.2% 5.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Keyword 6.8% 6.8% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Keyword 13.9%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Keyword 1.1%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Keyword 0.1%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Keyword 6.8%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Keyword 1.2%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Keyword 0.5%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Keyword 4.8%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Keyword 0.4%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Keyword 0.8%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Keyword 1.0%, sitewide 6.0% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Keyword 5.2%, sitewide 0.8% Overconfidence Bias: Keyword 0.5%, sitewide 4.6% Unattributed Quote: Keyword 4.0%, sitewide 1.1% Self-Serving Bias: Keyword 2.1%, sitewide 3.7% Indoctrination: Keyword 3.3%, sitewide 0.0% Fundamental Attribution Error: Keyword 0.4%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Keyword 2.3%, sitewide 2.5% Status Quo Bias: Keyword 0.9%, sitewide 2.2% Genetic Fallacy: Keyword 2.1%, sitewide 1.4% Tu Quoque: Keyword 2.1%, sitewide 0.2% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Keyword 2.0%, sitewide 0.5% Begging the Question: Keyword 0.5%, sitewide 1.7% Red Herring: Keyword 1.1%, sitewide 0.7% Quote-first Misdirection: Keyword 1.0%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Keyword rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst