Author summary
0% 2 analyzed articles/videos 906 analyzed words
BS Summary: These The Markup results contain 28 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Halo Effect , and Framing Effect , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 12.9% saturation with 468 hits . Analysis detected 3,471 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,624 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 3.4% and a BS Rank of 67% (2,100 of 6,362 authors). This The Markup is worse (more manipulative) than 67.00% of the peer group. The Markup
Author details
Total words: 3,624
Article count: 2
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
67% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 67.0% percentile 3.4% BS Score2 analyzed articles3.6K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Author SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 7.5% 7.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 10.3% 10.3% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 7.2% 7.2% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 12.9% 12.9% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 1.5% 1.5% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 2.8% 2.8% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 2.1% 2.1% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 1.8% 1.8% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 7.5% 7.5% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Author 3.4% 3.4% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 7.5%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 10.3%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 7.2%, sitewide 15.9% Biased Writer Voice: Author 12.9%, sitewide 5.3% Appeal to Authority: Author 7.5%, sitewide 11.1% Halo Effect: Author 10.1%, sitewide 6.7% Availability Heuristic: Author 2.8%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 1.5%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 2.1%, sitewide 7.5% Optimism Bias: Author 1.8%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Author 3.5%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Author 2.1%, sitewide 4.6% Unattributed Quote: Author 3.8%, sitewide 1.1% Self-Serving Bias: Author 1.3%, sitewide 3.7% Quote-first Misdirection: Author 3.4%, sitewide 0.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 2.7%, sitewide 3.3% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 1.1%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Author 2.2%, sitewide 2.7% Bandwagon: Author 1.5%, sitewide 2.2% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Author 2.0%, sitewide 0.5% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 1.9%, sitewide 0.8% Representativeness Heuristic: Author 1.8%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Author 0.6%, sitewide 1.9% Begging the Question: Author 1.9%, sitewide 1.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst