Author summary
78% 2 analyzed articles/videos 2,281 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Robert Kuttner results contain 41 faulty reasoning types, including Hasty Generalization , Appeal to Emotion , and Negativity Bias , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 10.9% saturation with 941 hits . Analysis detected 8,327 faulty-reasoning hits from 8,601 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.4% and a BS Rank of 43% (3,677 of 6,427 authors). This Robert Kuttner is better (less manipulative) than 57.20% of the peer group. Robert Kuttner
Author details
Total words: 8,601
Article count: 2
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
43% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 42.8% percentile 2.4% BS Score2 analyzed articles8.6K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 4.5% 4.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 8.2% 8.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 3.0% 3.0% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 8.7% 8.7% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 2.1% 2.1% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 0.1% 0.1% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 10.9% 10.9% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 1.7% 1.7% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Author 0.2% 0.2% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 1.8% 1.8% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 4.5%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 8.2%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 8.7%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 3.0%, sitewide 11.1% Biased Writer Voice: Author 10.9%, sitewide 5.3% Hasty Generalization: Author 9.5%, sitewide 8.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 2.1%, sitewide 9.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 5.9%, sitewide 7.5% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 7.2%, sitewide 3.3% In-Group Bias: Author 0.1%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Author 1.7%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Author 1.8%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Author 4.6%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Author 0.2%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Author 0.5%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Author 0.5%, sitewide 3.7% Indoctrination: Author 3.7%, sitewide 0.0% Ad Hominem: Author 3.4%, sitewide 2.2% Pessimism Bias: Author 3.1%, sitewide 1.9% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 3.1%, sitewide 0.8% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 0.1%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Author 1.3%, sitewide 2.7% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Author 2.6%, sitewide 2.0% Loss Aversion: Author 0.3%, sitewide 2.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst