Author summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video
BS Summary: These Richard D. Wolff results contain 23 faulty reasoning types, including Politically Left Leaning Bias , Indoctrination , and Framing Effect , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 46.8% saturation with 375 hits . Analysis detected 1,756 faulty-reasoning hits from 801 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0% and a BS Rank of 0% (0 of 6,263 authors). This Richard D. Wolff is better (less manipulative) than 100.00% of the peer group. Richard D. Wolff
Author details
Total words: 801
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
0% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 0.0% percentile 0.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles801 analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 46.8% 46.8% Politically Left Leaning … Sitewide 2.0% Author 29.1% 29.1% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Author 19.4% 19.4% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 5.4% 5.4% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 17.7% 17.7% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Author 10.0% 10.0% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 2.9% 2.9% Fundamental Attribution E… Sitewide 2.7% Author 7.9% 7.9% Pessimism Bias Sitewide 1.9% Author 6.4% 6.4% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 10.5% 10.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Biased Writer Voice: Author 46.8%, sitewide 5.3% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Author 29.1%, sitewide 2.0% Framing Effect: Author 17.7%, sitewide 26.9% Indoctrination: Author 19.4%, sitewide 0.0% Negativity Bias: Author 15.1%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 5.4%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 2.9%, sitewide 11.1% Optimism Bias: Author 10.5%, sitewide 6.0% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 10.0%, sitewide 0.8% Availability Heuristic: Author 6.7%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 7.1%, sitewide 8.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 7.9%, sitewide 2.7% Confirmation Bias: Author 4.5%, sitewide 7.5% Pessimism Bias: Author 6.4%, sitewide 1.9% Bandwagon: Author 6.0%, sitewide 2.2% Overconfidence Bias: Author 5.5%, sitewide 4.6% Primacy Effect: Author 5.0%, sitewide 0.9% Burden of Proof: Author 3.5%, sitewide 0.4% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 2.3%, sitewide 3.3% Recency Bias: Author 1.5%, sitewide 2.7% Hindsight Bias: Author 2.4%, sitewide 1.4% Begging the Question: Author 2.1%, sitewide 1.7% False Dilemma: Author 1.6%, sitewide 1.5% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst