Author summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 761 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Raquel Rutledge results contain 24 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Hasty Generalization , and Biased Writer Voice , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 19% saturation with 577 hits . Analysis detected 3,904 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,044 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 5.3% and a BS Rank of 85% (993 of 6,628 authors). This Raquel Rutledge is worse (more manipulative) than 85.00% of the peer group. Raquel Rutledge
Author details
Total words: 3,044
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
85% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 85.0% percentile 5.3% BS Score1 analyzed articles3K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 15.5% 15.5% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 5.3% 5.3% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 0.8% 0.8% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 15.3% 15.3% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 11.4% 11.4% Politically Left Leaning … Sitewide 2.0% Author 7.0% 7.0% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Author 5.4% 5.4% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Author 1.5% 1.5% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 7.7% 7.7% Self-Serving Bias Sitewide 3.7% Author 0.9% 0.9% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 15.5%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 19.0%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 5.3%, sitewide 15.9% Hasty Generalization: Author 15.3%, sitewide 8.1% Biased Writer Voice: Author 11.4%, sitewide 5.3% Appeal to Authority: Author 7.7%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 0.8%, sitewide 9.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 9.0%, sitewide 7.5% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Author 7.0%, sitewide 2.0% Halo Effect: Author 6.2%, sitewide 6.7% Unattributed Quote: Author 5.4%, sitewide 1.1% Anecdotal: Author 1.5%, sitewide 5.2% Self-Serving Bias: Author 0.9%, sitewide 3.7% Begging the Question: Author 3.5%, sitewide 1.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 3.1%, sitewide 3.3% Slippery Slope: Author 3.3%, sitewide 1.7% Recency Bias: Author 2.0%, sitewide 2.7% Quote-first Misdirection: Author 2.7%, sitewide 0.0% Status Quo Bias: Author 2.0%, sitewide 2.2% Pessimism Bias: Author 2.0%, sitewide 1.9% Representativeness Heuristic: Author 0.7%, sitewide 1.9% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Author 1.8%, sitewide 0.5% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 1.2%, sitewide 0.8% Burden of Proof: Author 1.1%, sitewide 0.4% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst