Author summary
44% 3 analyzed articles/videos 2,630 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Michael Biesecker results contain 38 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Hasty Generalization , and Appeal to Emotion , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 14.9% saturation with 1,362 hits . Analysis detected 8,838 faulty-reasoning hits from 9,164 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.5% and a BS Rank of 49% (3,223 of 6,207 authors). This Michael Biesecker is better (less manipulative) than 51.90% of the peer group. Michael Biesecker
Author details
Total words: 9,164
Article count: 3
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
48% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 48.1% percentile 2.5% BS Score3 analyzed articles9.2K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 7.8% 7.8% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 6.6% 6.6% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 4.4% 4.4% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 2.8% 2.8% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 1.0% 1.0% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 14.9% 14.9% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 3.2% 3.2% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 1.7% 1.7% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 1.4% 1.4% Politically Left Leaning … Sitewide 2.0% Author 5.3% 5.3% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 7.8%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 14.9%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 6.6%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 4.4%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 2.8%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 6.9%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 3.2%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Author 1.0%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Author 6.5%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Author 1.7%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Author 1.4%, sitewide 5.3% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Author 5.3%, sitewide 2.0% Anecdotal: Author 4.5%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Author 1.4%, sitewide 4.6% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 4.5%, sitewide 3.3% Anchoring Bias: Author 1.1%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Author 1.0%, sitewide 3.7% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Author 0.3%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 2.1%, sitewide 2.7% Quote-first Misdirection: Author 2.7%, sitewide 0.0% Recency Bias: Author 0.6%, sitewide 2.7% Indoctrination: Author 2.5%, sitewide 0.0% Bandwagon: Author 0.3%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Author 0.5%, sitewide 2.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst