Author summary
46% 2 analyzed articles/videos 775 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Melissa Manno results contain 38 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Appeal to Authority , and Framing Effect , with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 7.3% saturation with 551 hits . Analysis detected 5,018 faulty-reasoning hits from 7,497 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.8% and a BS Rank of 22% (5,186 of 6,628 authors). This Melissa Manno is better (less manipulative) than 78.20% of the peer group. Melissa Manno
Author details
Total words: 7,497
Article count: 2
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
22% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 21.8% percentile 1.8% BS Score2 analyzed articles7.5K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 5.1% 5.1% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 2.3% 2.3% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 6.3% 6.3% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 0.9% 0.9% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 2.9% 2.9% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 0.9% 0.9% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 5.3% 5.3% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 0.4% 0.4% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Author 0.5% 0.5% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 2.9% 2.9% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 5.1%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 6.3%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 2.3%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 5.3%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 2.9%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 4.9%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 0.9%, sitewide 7.5% Optimism Bias: Author 7.3%, sitewide 6.0% In-Group Bias: Author 0.9%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Author 2.9%, sitewide 6.7% Biased Writer Voice: Author 0.4%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Author 0.5%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Author 1.0%, sitewide 4.6% Self-Serving Bias: Author 1.9%, sitewide 3.7% Genetic Fallacy: Author 3.5%, sitewide 1.4% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 1.2%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Author 0.3%, sitewide 3.1% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Author 3.1%, sitewide 0.5% Recency Bias: Author 0.9%, sitewide 2.7% Bandwagon: Author 0.8%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Author 0.8%, sitewide 2.2% Ad Hominem: Author 1.4%, sitewide 2.2% Indoctrination: Author 2.0%, sitewide 0.0% False Dilemma: Author 1.9%, sitewide 1.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst