Author summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video 946 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Madeleine Lippey results contain 37 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Negativity Bias , and Appeal to Emotion , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 23.8% saturation with 899 hits . Analysis detected 4,635 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,784 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 3.3% and a BS Rank of 66% (2,211 of 6,364 authors). This Madeleine Lippey is worse (more manipulative) than 65.30% of the peer group. Madeleine Lippey
Author details
Total words: 3,784
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
65% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 65.3% percentile 3.3% BS Score1 analyzed articles3.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 23.8% 23.8% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 14.3% 14.3% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 9.1% 9.1% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 7.5% 7.5% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 4.8% 4.8% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Author 6.1% 6.1% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 3.0% 3.0% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 0.7% 0.7% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 1.3% 1.3% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 1.7% 1.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 14.3%, sitewide 26.9% Biased Writer Voice: Author 23.8%, sitewide 5.3% Negativity Bias: Author 9.1%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 7.5%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 4.8%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 3.0%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 5.3%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 4.4%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Author 1.3%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Author 0.7%, sitewide 6.7% Indoctrination: Author 6.1%, sitewide 0.0% Optimism Bias: Author 1.7%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Author 2.2%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Author 2.7%, sitewide 4.6% Slippery Slope: Author 4.4%, sitewide 1.7% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Author 4.2%, sitewide 2.0% Anchoring Bias: Author 0.1%, sitewide 4.0% Begging the Question: Author 4.0%, sitewide 1.7% Self-Serving Bias: Author 1.3%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 2.2%, sitewide 3.3% False Dilemma: Author 3.1%, sitewide 1.5% Unattributed Quote: Author 3.1%, sitewide 1.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 0.9%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Author 0.5%, sitewide 2.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst