Author summary
90% 1 analyzed article/video 866 analyzed words
BS Summary: These M. Walter results contain 33 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Politically Right Leaning Bias , and Framing Effect , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 17.3% saturation with 450 hits . Analysis detected 3,774 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,598 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 4.4% and a BS Rank of 79% (1,406 of 6,629 authors). This M. Walter is worse (more manipulative) than 78.80% of the peer group. M. Walter
Author details
Total words: 2,598
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
79% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 78.8% percentile 4.4% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.6K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 11.0% 11.0% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 17.3% 17.3% Politically Right Leaning… Sitewide 1.4% Author 11.5% 11.5% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Author 9.6% 9.6% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 0.6% 0.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 8.3% 8.3% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Author 6.7% 6.7% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 13.8% 13.8% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 1.4% 1.4% Ad Hominem Sitewide 2.2% Author 6.6% 6.6% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 11.0%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 13.8%, sitewide 19.2% Biased Writer Voice: Author 17.3%, sitewide 5.3% Appeal to Emotion: Author 8.3%, sitewide 15.9% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Author 11.5%, sitewide 1.4% Appeal to Authority: Author 6.8%, sitewide 11.1% Indoctrination: Author 9.6%, sitewide 0.0% Availability Heuristic: Author 0.6%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 3.8%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 6.2%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Author 6.0%, sitewide 6.9% Unattributed Quote: Author 6.7%, sitewide 1.1% Ad Hominem: Author 6.6%, sitewide 2.2% Optimism Bias: Author 1.4%, sitewide 6.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 5.7%, sitewide 3.3% Overconfidence Bias: Author 2.7%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Author 1.4%, sitewide 4.0% False Dilemma: Author 3.7%, sitewide 1.5% Self-Serving Bias: Author 0.9%, sitewide 3.7% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Author 1.1%, sitewide 3.1% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Author 3.0%, sitewide 0.5% Slippery Slope: Author 2.8%, sitewide 1.7% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 1.9%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Author 2.3%, sitewide 2.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst