Author summary
3% 1 analyzed article/video 1,872 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Jie Jenny Zou results contain 20 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority , Negativity Bias , and Framing Effect , with Ambiguity (Equivocation) as the most egregious example at 4.6% saturation with 261 hits . Analysis detected 1,428 faulty-reasoning hits from 5,616 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 1.3% and a BS Rank of 6% (6,254 of 6,628 authors). This Jie Jenny Zou is better (less manipulative) than 94.40% of the peer group. Jie Jenny Zou
Author details
Total words: 5,616
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
6% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 5.6% percentile 1.3% BS Score1 analyzed articles5.6K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 1.8% 1.8% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 2.6% 2.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 0.3% 0.3% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 3.4% 3.4% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 1.6% 1.6% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 1.7% 1.7% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 0.9% 0.9% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 1.2% 1.2% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Author 0.6% 0.6% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Author 4.7% 4.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 1.8%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 2.6%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 0.3%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 3.4%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 1.6%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 1.7%, sitewide 8.1% Halo Effect: Author 0.9%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Author 1.2%, sitewide 6.0% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 4.7%, sitewide 0.8% Overconfidence Bias: Author 0.6%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Author 0.5%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Author 0.8%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 0.4%, sitewide 3.3% Recency Bias: Author 0.2%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Author 1.6%, sitewide 2.5% Pessimism Bias: Author 0.7%, sitewide 1.9% False Dilemma: Author 0.4%, sitewide 1.5% Unattributed Quote: Author 0.3%, sitewide 1.1% Indoctrination: Author 0.9%, sitewide 0.0% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Author 0.8%, sitewide 0.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst