Author summary
16% 2 analyzed articles/videos 434 analyzed words
BS Summary: These GERALD IMRAY Associated Press results contain 21 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority , Negativity Bias , and Availability Heuristic , with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 10.4% saturation with 333 hits . Analysis detected 1,560 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,208 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.3% and a BS Rank of 42% (3,664 of 6,235 authors). This GERALD IMRAY Associated Press is better (less manipulative) than 58.80% of the peer group. GERALD IMRAY Associated Press
Author details
Total words: 3,208
Article count: 2
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
41% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 41.2% percentile 2.3% BS Score2 analyzed articles3.2K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 10.4% 10.4% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 4.4% 4.4% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 1.0% 1.0% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 0.5% 0.5% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 0.6% 0.6% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 3.5% 3.5% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 0.5% 0.5% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 1.1% 1.1% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Author 1.0% 1.0% Post Hoc (False Cause) Sitewide 3.3% Author 0.7% 0.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 10.4%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 4.4%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Authority: Author 9.2%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 3.5%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 1.0%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 0.5%, sitewide 7.5% Halo Effect: Author 0.6%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Author 0.5%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Author 1.1%, sitewide 5.3% Anchoring Bias: Author 1.0%, sitewide 4.0% False Dilemma: Author 3.5%, sitewide 1.5% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 0.7%, sitewide 3.3% Pessimism Bias: Author 2.7%, sitewide 1.9% Recency Bias: Author 0.7%, sitewide 2.7% Bandwagon: Author 2.5%, sitewide 2.2% Unattributed Quote: Author 2.3%, sitewide 1.1% Indoctrination: Author 1.6%, sitewide 0.0% Straw Man: Author 1.0%, sitewide 0.9% Primacy Effect: Author 0.5%, sitewide 0.9% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Author 0.5%, sitewide 0.5% Quote-first Misdirection: Author 0.2%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst