Author summary
10% 4 analyzed articles/videos 2,976 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Emery Winter results contain 39 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority , Framing Effect , and Unattributed Quote , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 6.8% saturation with 704 hits . Analysis detected 6,489 faulty-reasoning hits from 10,415 analyzed words across 4 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.6% and a BS Rank of 16% (5,363 of 6,359 authors). This Emery Winter is better (less manipulative) than 84.30% of the peer group. Emery Winter
Author details
Total words: 10,415
Article count: 4
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
16% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 15.7% percentile 1.6% BS Score4 analyzed articles10.4K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 5.1% 5.1% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 1.9% 1.9% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 6.8% 6.8% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 0.2% 0.2% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 2.4% 2.4% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 1.1% 1.1% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 2.2% 2.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 5.8% 5.8% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 1.3% 1.3% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 4.5% 4.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 5.1%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 6.8%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 1.9%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 5.8%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 4.5%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 2.4%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 2.2%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Author 0.2%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Author 1.1%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Author 1.3%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Author 1.8%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Author 1.9%, sitewide 5.2% Unattributed Quote: Author 5.0%, sitewide 1.1% Overconfidence Bias: Author 0.6%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Author 0.5%, sitewide 4.0% Quote-first Misdirection: Author 3.9%, sitewide 0.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 2.0%, sitewide 3.3% Bandwagon: Author 3.2%, sitewide 2.2% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 0.5%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Author 2.2%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Author 0.2%, sitewide 2.5% Status Quo Bias: Author 0.8%, sitewide 2.2% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Author 0.4%, sitewide 2.0% Representativeness Heuristic: Author 0.8%, sitewide 1.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst