Author summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video
BS Summary: These Carolyn Whittaker results contain 37 faulty reasoning types, including Confirmation Bias , Hasty Generalization , and Negativity Bias , with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 14.7% saturation with 274 hits . Analysis detected 2,505 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,868 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0% and a BS Rank of 0% (0 of 6,628 authors). This Carolyn Whittaker is better (less manipulative) than 100.00% of the peer group. Carolyn Whittaker
Author details
Total words: 1,868
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
0% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 0.0% percentile 0.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.9K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Author SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 5.8% 5.8% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 14.7% 14.7% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 5.6% 5.6% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 4.9% 4.9% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 0.8% 0.8% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 3.5% 3.5% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Author 5.3% 5.3% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 12.8% 12.8% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 0.7% 0.7% Attempt to Sell a Product… Sitewide 0.5% Author 5.6% 5.6% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 14.7%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 5.8%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 5.6%, sitewide 15.9% Confirmation Bias: Author 12.8%, sitewide 7.5% Hasty Generalization: Author 12.0%, sitewide 8.1% Appeal to Authority: Author 4.9%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 3.5%, sitewide 9.1% Halo Effect: Author 0.8%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Author 0.7%, sitewide 6.0% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Author 5.6%, sitewide 0.5% False Dilemma: Author 5.3%, sitewide 1.5% Indoctrination: Author 5.3%, sitewide 0.0% Biased Writer Voice: Author 4.9%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Author 3.2%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Author 3.6%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Author 1.0%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Author 1.7%, sitewide 3.7% Hindsight Bias: Author 3.5%, sitewide 1.4% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Author 3.4%, sitewide 2.0% Circular Reasoning: Author 3.3%, sitewide 0.1% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 2.3%, sitewide 3.3% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 3.2%, sitewide 0.8% Straw Man: Author 3.0%, sitewide 0.9% Burden of Proof: Author 2.8%, sitewide 0.4% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst