WPSU0%

Why Orthodox Jews are opposing the new daylight saving bill in Congress 37%

By Yonat Shimron13%

7/16/2026, 5:24:31 PM

BS Summary: This article contains 23 faulty reasoning types, including Anecdotal, Representativeness Heuristic, and Framing Effect, with Appeal to Authority as the most egregious example at 15.7% saturation with 104 hits. Analysis detected 837 faulty-reasoning hits from 663 analyzed words, generating a BS Score of 43.7% and a BS Rank of 37% (13,047 of 20,518 articles). This article is better (less manipulative) than 63.60% of the article peer group.

Updated July 16, 2026 at 8:25 PM EDT 
(RNS)  Making daylight saving time permanent moved a step closer to reality this week, when the House of Representatives voted overwhelmingly to pass a measure to eliminate the annual clock-changing ritual. 
But some Orthodox Jewish organizations are fighting to prevent the bill from becoming law. 
The measure, called the Sunshine Protection Act, passed in a 308-117 vote in the House on Tuesday (July 14). 
It now heads to the Senate, where its passage is uncertain. 
President Donald Trump has championed the effort, describing on his Truth Social account moving the clocks forward and back as a "ridiculous, twice yearly production." 
If passed, the bill would give Americans an extra hour of sunshine in the evenings during the winter. 
But it would also push winter sunrises one hour later. 
That's of concern to Orthodox Jews, who pray three times a day, beginning with the Shacharit morning prayer service, which by tradition cannot begin in the dark. 
"The bottom line is, if prayers have to start an hour later that will have a direct effect on people getting to work and on when schools can start," said Rabbi A.D. 
Motzen, national director of government affairs for Agudath Israel of America, an organization representing U.S. 
Orthodox Jews. 
A constellation of other Orthodox Jewish groups also opposes the measure, including the Orthodox Union and the Coalition for Jewish Values. 
In Jewish law, some prayers, such as those in the morning service, can only be said communally, in a quorum of 10 Jewish adults, called a minyan. 
That requirement means going to synagogue every morning before heading out for work or school and saying prayers, such as the Shema, the central prayer of Jewish life, collectively. 
The morning service typically lasts 35 minutes but on some occasions can last close to an hour. 
"It becomes a communal issue when, for example, a synagogue that has had a morning prayer service for 100 years suddenly does not have a quorum of 10 men who can show up at the prayer time close to 9 o'clock because they have jobs," Motzen said. 
Motzen, who works in the Washington, D.C., office of Agudath Israel, said the organization already has the support of Sen. 
Tom Cotton, R-Ark., who last year objected to fast-tracking the bill. 
Orthodox Jews make up only 9% of the estimated 5.8 million Jewish adults in the U.S., according to Pew Research Center. 
Larger Jewish groups have not publicly taken a position. 
Congress has grappled with turning back the clocks many times. 
In 1974, it tried to abandon clock-switching, but repealed the law a few months later following public outcry. 
In 2022, the Senate unanimously passed a measure making daylight savings time permanent, but the bill died in the House. 
Orthodox Jews are not the only constituencies opposed to the change. 
Some medical and health advocates argue that the human body's internal clock is better aligned with the sun during standard time rather than daylight saving time. 
School boards and parents are also concerned about children walking to school in pitch-black conditions during winter mornings. 
That latter concern, which Motzen described as a safety issue, is one Orthodox Jews share as well. 
Making daylight saving time permanent would make sunrise after 8 a.m. in most parts of the country, and after 9 a.m. in a few select places. 
For example, according to a list compiled by Agudath Israel, sunrise would take place after 9 a.m., (and as late as 9:13 a.m.) for 55 days a year in South Bend, Indiana. 
In Detroit, Michigan, sunrise would take place after 9 a.m. for 23 days a year. 
Hawaii and most of Arizona abide by standard time year round, as do Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the U.S. 
Virgin Islands and the Northern Mariana Islands. 
This story was produced through a collaboration between NPR and Religion News Service. 
Copyright 2026 NPR 
Article reasoning-pattern comparisonThis article: 4.8%Yonat Shimron: 1.6%WPSU: 1.6%Confirmation Bias4.8%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.4%WPSU: 0.0%Anchoring Bias0.0%This article: 4.7%Yonat Shimron: 2.7%WPSU: 3.9%Availability Heuristic4.7%This article: 10.3%Yonat Shimron: 2.5%WPSU: 4.5%Representativeness Heuristic10.3%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.2%WPSU: 0.9%Hindsight Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.4%WPSU: 0.0%Overconfidence Bias0.0%This article: 8.6%Yonat Shimron: 7.2%WPSU: 5.6%Framing Effect8.6%This article: 4.2%Yonat Shimron: 0.8%WPSU: 1.4%Loss Aversion4.2%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.1%WPSU: 0.0%Status Quo Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Sunk Cost Effect0.0%This article: 2.7%Yonat Shimron: 0.6%WPSU: 0.9%Optimism Bias2.7%This article: 3.9%Yonat Shimron: 0.7%WPSU: 1.3%Pessimism Bias3.9%This article: 4.8%Yonat Shimron: 3.0%WPSU: 1.6%Negativity Bias4.8%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Self-Serving Bias0.0%This article: 4.4%Yonat Shimron: 0.2%WPSU: 1.5%Fundamental Attribution Error4.4%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.1%WPSU: 0.0%Actor-Observer Bias0.0%This article: 6.6%Yonat Shimron: 3.3%WPSU: 4.1%In-Group Bias6.6%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.3%WPSU: 0.0%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.4%WPSU: 0.0%Halo Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Horn Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Dunning-Kruger Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 1.1%WPSU: 1.0%Recency Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.3%WPSU: 0.0%Primacy Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Blind-Spot Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Ad Hominem0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Straw Man0.0%This article: 15.7%Yonat Shimron: 4.9%WPSU: 6.5%Appeal to Authority15.7%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.9%WPSU: 0.0%False Dilemma0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Slippery Slope0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Circular Reasoning0.0%This article: 1.5%Yonat Shimron: 1.5%WPSU: 2.9%Hasty Generalization1.5%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Red Herring0.0%This article: 1.7%Yonat Shimron: 0.8%WPSU: 0.6%Bandwagon1.7%This article: 5.3%Yonat Shimron: 4.5%WPSU: 6.3%Appeal to Emotion5.3%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.3%WPSU: 0.0%Begging the Question0.0%This article: 2.7%Yonat Shimron: 0.7%WPSU: 0.9%Post Hoc (False Cause)2.7%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Tu Quoque0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Burden of Proof0.0%This article: 8.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.9%WPSU: 2.7%Appeal to Nature8.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.7%WPSU: 0.0%Composition/Division0.0%This article: 11.9%Yonat Shimron: 3.9%WPSU: 6.3%Anecdotal11.9%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%No True Scotsman0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.8%WPSU: 0.0%Ambiguity (Equivocation)0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Gambler’s Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.3%WPSU: 0.0%Middle Ground0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Personal Incredulity0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Special Pleading0.0%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.0%WPSU: 0.0%Genetic Fallacy0.0%This article: 4.8%Yonat Shimron: 1.3%WPSU: 1.6%Unattributed Quote4.8%This article: 3.8%Yonat Shimron: 1.6%WPSU: 2.5%Quote-first Misdirection3.8%This article: 4.8%Yonat Shimron: 1.7%WPSU: 1.6%Biased Writer Voice4.8%This article: 3.8%Yonat Shimron: 0.3%WPSU: 1.3%Indoctrination3.8%This article: 0.0%Yonat Shimron: 0.4%WPSU: 0.0%Politically Left Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 3.2%Yonat Shimron: 0.2%WPSU: 1.1%Politically Right Leaning Bias3.2%This article: 4.1%Yonat Shimron: 1.5%WPSU: 1.4%Attempt to Sell a Product or S…4.1%

663 words analyzed.

Speakers

5speakers26%attributed speech492writer words
Voice mapSelect a segment to jump to its words
Writer's voice • 12 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 8 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 32 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 14 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 19 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 11 words • 0.0% coverageDonald Trump • 25 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 18 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 10 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 27 words • 0.0% coverageRabbi A.D. • 32 words • 100.0% coverageAgudath Israel of America • 15 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 2 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 21 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 27 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 29 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 17 words • 0.0% coverageMotzen • 47 words • 0.0% coverageMotzen • 20 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 11 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 21 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 9 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 10 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 18 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 20 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 11 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 26 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 18 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 17 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 26 words • 0.0% coverageAgudath Israel • 32 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 15 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 20 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 7 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 13 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 3 words • 0.0% coverage
Selected voice

Donald Trump

100%flagged-word coverage
25 attributed words15% of attributed speech68% writer coverage
0%50.0%100.0%Quote-first Misdirection+100.0 ptsWriter: 0.0%Donald Trump: 100.0%100.0%Indoctrination+100.0 ptsWriter: 0.0%Donald Trump: 100.0%100.0%Biased Writer Voice-6.5 ptsWriter: 6.5%Donald Trump: 0.0%0.0%Attempt to Sell a Product -5.5 ptsWriter: 5.5%Donald Trump: 0.0%0.0%Politically Right Leaning -4.3 ptsWriter: 4.3%Donald Trump: 0.0%0.0%

Attribution is sentence-level. Pattern percentages are calculated only from words assigned to that voice.

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Analysis

Hover over highlighted words in the article to view the associated bias or fallacy analysis.