Topic summary
7% 1 analyzed article/video 1,548 analyzed words
BS Summary: These African Culture results contain 23 faulty reasoning types, including Optimism Bias , In-Group Bias , and Halo Effect , with Hasty Generalization as the most egregious example at 4.5% saturation with 280 hits . Analysis detected 1,309 faulty-reasoning hits from 6,192 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0.9% and a BS Rank of 3% (22,336 of 22,974 topics). This African Culture is better (less manipulative) than 97.20% of the peer group. African Culture
Topic details
Total words: 6,192
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
3% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 2.8% percentile 0.9% BS Score1 analyzed articles6.2K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–25%
0.0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 0.3% 0.3% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 1.5% 1.5% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 0.2% 0.2% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 2.3% 2.3% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 0.8% 0.8% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 0.4% 0.4% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 4.5% 4.5% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 2.8% 2.8% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 5% 5% 10% 10% 15% 15% 20% 20% 25% 25% Appeal to Authority: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 4.6% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 0.3%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 3.1% Recency Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 0.0%, sitewide 2.5% Bandwagon: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.2% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 1.9% False Dilemma: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.5% Unattributed Quote: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 1.1% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 0.5% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 0.4%, sitewide 0.8% Sunk Cost Effect: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 0.3% Appeal to Authority Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst