Keyword summary
66% 1 analyzed article/video 513 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Villanova University results contain 15 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority , Appeal to Emotion , and Indoctrination , with Halo Effect as the most egregious example at 17.9% saturation with 276 hits . Analysis detected 790 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,539 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 3.4% and a BS Rank of 62% (13,570 of 35,410 keywords). This Villanova University is worse (more manipulative) than 61.70% of the peer group. Villanova University
Keyword details
Total words: 1,539
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed keywords
62% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 61.7% percentile 3.4% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.5K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Keyword 1.2% 1.2% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Keyword 1.3% 1.3% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Keyword 3.4% 3.4% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Keyword 17.9% 17.9% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Keyword 0.9% 0.9% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Keyword 1.8% 1.8% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Keyword 1.4% 1.4% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Keyword 3.4% 3.4% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Keyword 8.1% 8.1% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Keyword 1.2% 1.2% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Keyword 1.2%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Keyword 1.3%, sitewide 19.2% Halo Effect: Keyword 17.9%, sitewide 6.7% Appeal to Emotion: Keyword 3.4%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Keyword 8.1%, sitewide 11.1% Confirmation Bias: Keyword 0.9%, sitewide 7.5% Optimism Bias: Keyword 1.8%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Keyword 1.4%, sitewide 5.3% Anchoring Bias: Keyword 1.2%, sitewide 4.0% Indoctrination: Keyword 3.4%, sitewide 0.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Keyword 2.1%, sitewide 3.3% Recency Bias: Keyword 2.9%, sitewide 2.7% Primacy Effect: Keyword 2.6%, sitewide 0.9% Status Quo Bias: Keyword 1.4%, sitewide 2.2% False Dilemma: Keyword 1.7%, sitewide 1.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Keyword rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst