Keyword summary
54% 2 analyzed articles/videos 1,061 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Pledge results contain 42 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Appeal to Authority , and Biased Writer Voice , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 13.6% saturation with 947 hits . Analysis detected 5,896 faulty-reasoning hits from 6,942 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 2% and a BS Rank of 26% (28,040 of 37,536 keywords). This Pledge is better (less manipulative) than 74.70% of the peer group. Pledge
Keyword details
Total words: 6,942
Article count: 2
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed keywords
25% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 25.3% percentile 2.0% BS Score2 analyzed articles6.9K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Keyword 7.9% 7.9% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Keyword 2.7% 2.7% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Keyword 0.6% 0.6% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Keyword 2.6% 2.6% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Keyword 4.7% 4.7% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Keyword 1.1% 1.1% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Keyword 13.6% 13.6% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Keyword 3.0% 3.0% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Keyword 2.2% 2.2% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Keyword 1.0% 1.0% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Keyword 7.9%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Keyword 13.6%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Keyword 2.7%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Keyword 4.7%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Keyword 2.6%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Keyword 3.0%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Keyword 0.6%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Keyword 1.1%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Keyword 2.2%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Keyword 2.5%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Keyword 4.4%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Keyword 1.0%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Keyword 1.0%, sitewide 4.6% Pessimism Bias: Keyword 4.2%, sitewide 1.9% Anchoring Bias: Keyword 0.9%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Keyword 2.1%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Keyword 3.5%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Keyword 0.2%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Keyword 0.7%, sitewide 2.7% Slippery Slope: Keyword 2.7%, sitewide 1.7% Recency Bias: Keyword 1.6%, sitewide 2.7% Indoctrination: Keyword 2.7%, sitewide 0.0% Loss Aversion: Keyword 0.3%, sitewide 2.5% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Keyword 2.3%, sitewide 2.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Keyword rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst