amny.com43%

Major service changes coming to 1, 2, 3 trains starting this weekend so MTA can update aging switches 4%

By Ethan Stark-Miller72%

7/21/2026, 10:17:50 PM

BS Summary: This article contains 4 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion, Optimism Bias, and Appeal to Authority, with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 9.4% saturation with 34 hits. Analysis detected 118 faulty-reasoning hits from 362 analyzed words, generating a BS Score of 16.3% and a BS Rank of 4% (21,199 of 21,887 articles). This article is better (less manipulative) than 96.90% of the article peer group.

The MTA warned 1, 2, and 3 train riders on Tuesday of service changes it is making beginning this weekend in order to replace switches on the 7th Avenue subway line in Lower Manhattan. 
Straphangers on all three lines, in addition to the 5 line, should prepare for the weekend switchups starting on July 24 and running through Aug. 24, the agency said. 
On each of those weekends, the modified schedules will be in effect from 9:30 p.m on Friday through 5 a.m. on Monday. 
The MTA said the work is necessary because the switches, mechanisms that allow trains to move between local and express tracks, are past their useful lives and must be updated to improve reliability and on-time performance. 
It will also use those outages to perform structural maitanence, inspections, and electrical work. 
“We’re replacing antiquated switches to reduce delays, improve service reliability and deliver a smoother ride,” said Demetrius Crichlow, president of MTA New York City Transit. 
“As one of the oldest and largest systems in the world, we are constantly upgrading infrastructure to keep New York moving, and we appreciate riders’ patience as we perform this necessary upgrade," he added. 
When it comes to the changes, the 1 train, which normally terminates at South Ferry near Lower Manhattan's Battery Park, will instead not travel south of 14th Street. 
The 2 train will only run between Manhattan and the Bronx, between 34 St-Penn Station and Eastchester-Dyre Av  meaning Brooklyn-bound riders will need to take the 5 to reach its stops in that borough. 
In the Bronx, the 2 will replace the 5 on the last leg of its usual Bronx route from E 180 St and Eastchester-Dyre Av. 
The 3 train will not run at all. 
The 4, which normally terminates at Crown Heights-Utica Av, will substitute for the 3 and go to New Lots Av. 
Meanwhile, the 5 will run on the usual 2 line, going between Wakefield-241 St and Flatbush Av-Brooklyn College. 
The MTA is encouraging riders to visit its website for updated information on the service changes. 
Article reasoning-pattern comparisonThis article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 4.3%amNewYork: 3.4%Confirmation Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 1.5%amNewYork: 1.3%Anchoring Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 2.1%amNewYork: 3.8%Availability Heuristic0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 2.0%amNewYork: 0.9%Representativeness Heuristic0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.8%Hindsight Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.8%amNewYork: 1.2%Overconfidence Bias0.0%This article: 9.4%Ethan Stark-Miller: 7.5%amNewYork: 5.5%Framing Effect9.4%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 2.0%amNewYork: 1.0%Loss Aversion0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 2.0%amNewYork: 1.0%Status Quo Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.0%Sunk Cost Effect0.0%This article: 6.9%Ethan Stark-Miller: 3.7%amNewYork: 3.7%Optimism Bias6.9%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 3.0%amNewYork: 1.2%Pessimism Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 10.0%amNewYork: 7.0%Negativity Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 1.6%amNewYork: 1.7%Self-Serving Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.5%amNewYork: 1.1%Fundamental Attribution Error0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.0%Actor-Observer Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.5%amNewYork: 0.8%In-Group Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.9%amNewYork: 0.2%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 1.7%amNewYork: 2.2%Halo Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.0%Horn Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.0%Dunning-Kruger Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 2.0%amNewYork: 1.1%Recency Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.1%amNewYork: 0.0%Primacy Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.0%Blind-Spot Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.6%amNewYork: 0.4%Ad Hominem0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 1.2%amNewYork: 0.2%Straw Man0.0%This article: 6.9%Ethan Stark-Miller: 3.7%amNewYork: 3.5%Appeal to Authority6.9%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.9%amNewYork: 1.2%False Dilemma0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.4%amNewYork: 0.6%Slippery Slope0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.5%amNewYork: 0.1%Circular Reasoning0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 5.8%amNewYork: 3.8%Hasty Generalization0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.3%amNewYork: 0.1%Red Herring0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.5%Bandwagon0.0%This article: 9.4%Ethan Stark-Miller: 9.9%amNewYork: 5.2%Appeal to Emotion9.4%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.9%amNewYork: 1.2%Begging the Question0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 3.7%amNewYork: 2.8%Post Hoc (False Cause)0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.0%Tu Quoque0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 1.7%amNewYork: 0.6%Burden of Proof0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.0%Appeal to Nature0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.6%amNewYork: 0.3%Composition/Division0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 1.7%amNewYork: 1.6%Anecdotal0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.0%No True Scotsman0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 3.7%amNewYork: 1.2%Ambiguity (Equivocation)0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.0%Gambler’s Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.5%amNewYork: 0.1%Middle Ground0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.0%Personal Incredulity0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 2.2%amNewYork: 0.3%Special Pleading0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.0%Genetic Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.2%amNewYork: 1.4%Unattributed Quote0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.3%amNewYork: 1.0%Quote-first Misdirection0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 4.0%amNewYork: 4.2%Biased Writer Voice0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 4.3%amNewYork: 1.6%Indoctrination0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.6%Politically Left Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.0%Politically Right Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Ethan Stark-Miller: 0.0%amNewYork: 0.6%Attempt to Sell a Product or S…0.0%

362 words analyzed.

Speakers

2speakers52%attributed speech174writer words
Voice mapSelect a segment to jump to its words
Writer's voice • 18 words • 0.0% coverageMTA • 34 words • 0.0% coverageMTA • 29 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 22 words • 0.0% coverageMTA • 36 words • 0.0% coverageMTA • 14 words • 0.0% coverageDemetrius Crichlow • 25 words • 0.0% coverageDemetrius Crichlow • 34 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 28 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 35 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 25 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 8 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 20 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 18 words • 0.0% coverageMTA • 16 words • 0.0% coverage
Selected voice

Demetrius Crichlow

100%flagged-word coverage
59 attributed words31% of attributed speech0% writer coverage

No manipulation-pattern hits were found in this speaker's attributed words or the writer's voice.

Attribution is sentence-level. Pattern percentages are calculated only from words assigned to that voice.

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Analysis

Hover over highlighted words in the article to view the associated bias or fallacy analysis.