Kansas City’s 18th & Vine district just got more walkable: ‘This is urban planning at its best’ 57%

By Julie Denesha25%

5/28/2026, 9:00:00 AM

BS Summary: This article contains 20 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Authority, Appeal to Emotion, and Ambiguity (Equivocation), with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 22.5% saturation with 108 hits. Analysis detected 855 faulty-reasoning hits from 481 analyzed words, generating a BS Score of 54.1% and a BS Rank of 57% (9,456 of 21,886 articles). This article is worse (more manipulative) than 56.80% of the article peer group.

Kansas City leaders gathered Wednesday to unveil what they’re calling a pedestrian mall along 18th Street, between the Paseo and Woodland Avenue. 
The more walkable pathway connects visitors to some of the city’s most important sites for African American history, including the American Jazz Museum and the Negro Leagues Baseball Museum. 
The redesigned streetscape removes curbs, gutters, and traditional parking spaces to improve accessibility in the area, and is designed to be car-free during special events. 
“This is urban planning at its best,” said Kansas City Mayor Quinton Lucas at the grand opening, “and frankly, 18th and Vine gets to lead for the entirety of Kansas City.” 
Lucas said the completion of this project is just the beginning of city investment in the historic hub for Black-owned businesses. 
“When people ask us, ‘When are you done investing in 18th and Vine?’ 
The answer is never," Lucas said to cheers from the crowd. 
The 18th Street Pedestrian Mall was funded by $4 million secured by Democratic U.S. 
Rep. 
Emanuel Cleaver, of Kansas City, and more than $2 million from the city. 
It’s part of a $400 million investment in the district called “Revive the Vine,” which includes the Boone Theater restoration, expansion plans for the Negro Leagues Baseball Museum, renovations for the American Jazz Museum and a new outdoor roller rink in Blues Park. 
Last week, the city also unveiled a $20 million parking garage at 18th Street and Lydia Avenue that includes 480 parking spaces, and will eventually feature a permanent mural installation from a local artist. 
Negro Leagues Baseball Museum President Bob Kendrick said the improvements to 18th Street add to the beauty and vitality of the district. 
“You already have these great cultural institutions that are readily available for them to enjoy but this only, I think, heightens that experience,” Kendrick said. 
“We want to try and make sure that we open this up for more local folks to come and experience what I believe is the heartbeat of our city, the Historic 18th and Vine.” 
As he posed for photographs with constituents, Missouri State Rep. 
Michael Johnson, a Democrat whose district includes the 18th and Vine district, said the changes will help bring back the nostalgia some people have for the area. 
“We want to bring that back because the people here in Kansas City deserve it,” he said. 
Also on hand was Alvin Brooks, one of the city’s first Black police officers, and founder of the AdHoc Group Against Crime. 
Brooks said it was a great day for the city. 
“This was a cultural mecca for the African American community,” the 94-year-old said. 
“When you couldn't go anywhere else, you go to 12th Street, and 18th Street and Vine. 
Thank God I've lived long enough to see it coming back.” 
Article reasoning-pattern comparisonThis article: 9.4%Julie Denesha: 1.4%Columbia Missourian: 1.7%Confirmation Bias9.4%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 1.2%Columbia Missourian: 0.8%Anchoring Bias0.0%This article: 9.4%Julie Denesha: 2.3%Columbia Missourian: 2.7%Availability Heuristic9.4%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 1.4%Columbia Missourian: 0.9%Representativeness Heuristic0.0%This article: 5.0%Julie Denesha: 0.4%Columbia Missourian: 0.4%Hindsight Bias5.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 2.1%Columbia Missourian: 1.3%Overconfidence Bias0.0%This article: 8.9%Julie Denesha: 2.0%Columbia Missourian: 5.5%Framing Effect8.9%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.4%Columbia Missourian: 1.0%Loss Aversion0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.3%Columbia Missourian: 0.7%Status Quo Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.8%Columbia Missourian: 0.3%Sunk Cost Effect0.0%This article: 22.5%Julie Denesha: 6.2%Columbia Missourian: 4.5%Optimism Bias22.5%This article: 2.3%Julie Denesha: 0.3%Columbia Missourian: 1.6%Pessimism Bias2.3%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.9%Columbia Missourian: 5.4%Negativity Bias0.0%This article: 3.5%Julie Denesha: 1.8%Columbia Missourian: 1.7%Self-Serving Bias3.5%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.7%Columbia Missourian: 0.6%Fundamental Attribution Error0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.2%Columbia Missourian: 0.2%Actor-Observer Bias0.0%This article: 7.1%Julie Denesha: 0.9%Columbia Missourian: 1.6%In-Group Bias7.1%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.4%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias0.0%This article: 15.6%Julie Denesha: 7.3%Columbia Missourian: 2.4%Halo Effect15.6%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.0%Horn Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.0%Dunning-Kruger Effect0.0%This article: 12.7%Julie Denesha: 1.1%Columbia Missourian: 0.9%Recency Bias12.7%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.1%Columbia Missourian: 0.3%Primacy Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.0%Blind-Spot Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.5%Ad Hominem0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.2%Straw Man0.0%This article: 19.1%Julie Denesha: 3.3%Columbia Missourian: 2.9%Appeal to Authority19.1%This article: 2.3%Julie Denesha: 0.7%Columbia Missourian: 1.1%False Dilemma2.3%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.1%Columbia Missourian: 1.0%Slippery Slope0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.1%Circular Reasoning0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 3.1%Columbia Missourian: 3.6%Hasty Generalization0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.2%Red Herring0.0%This article: 2.3%Julie Denesha: 0.6%Columbia Missourian: 0.7%Bandwagon2.3%This article: 17.9%Julie Denesha: 4.0%Columbia Missourian: 5.2%Appeal to Emotion17.9%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.3%Columbia Missourian: 0.6%Begging the Question0.0%This article: 5.6%Julie Denesha: 2.3%Columbia Missourian: 2.0%Post Hoc (False Cause)5.6%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.0%Tu Quoque0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.2%Columbia Missourian: 0.4%Burden of Proof0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.2%Columbia Missourian: 0.2%Appeal to Nature0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.2%Composition/Division0.0%This article: 2.7%Julie Denesha: 3.2%Columbia Missourian: 2.6%Anecdotal2.7%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.1%Columbia Missourian: 0.1%No True Scotsman0.0%This article: 16.0%Julie Denesha: 1.7%Columbia Missourian: 1.3%Ambiguity (Equivocation)16.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.0%Gambler’s Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.1%Middle Ground0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.2%Columbia Missourian: 0.1%Personal Incredulity0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.1%Special Pleading0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.1%Genetic Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.5%Columbia Missourian: 0.8%Unattributed Quote0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.6%Columbia Missourian: 0.7%Quote-first Misdirection0.0%This article: 2.7%Julie Denesha: 0.8%Columbia Missourian: 2.9%Biased Writer Voice2.7%This article: 10.6%Julie Denesha: 1.3%Columbia Missourian: 1.3%Indoctrination10.6%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.7%Politically Left Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Julie Denesha: 0.0%Columbia Missourian: 0.2%Politically Right Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 2.3%Julie Denesha: 1.3%Columbia Missourian: 1.7%Attempt to Sell a Product or S…2.3%

481 words analyzed.

Speakers

4speakers52%attributed speech230writer words
Voice mapSelect a segment to jump to its words
Writer's voice • 17 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 22 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 29 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 25 words • 0.0% coverageQuinton Lucas • 31 words • 0.0% coverageQuinton Lucas • 21 words • 0.0% coverageQuinton Lucas • 13 words • 100.0% coverageQuinton Lucas • 11 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 14 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 1 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 13 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 43 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 34 words • 0.0% coverageBob Kendrick • 22 words • 0.0% coverageBob Kendrick • 25 words • 0.0% coverageBob Kendrick • 34 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 10 words • 0.0% coverageMichael Johnson • 27 words • 0.0% coverageMichael Johnson • 17 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 22 words • 0.0% coverageAlvin Brooks • 10 words • 0.0% coverageAlvin Brooks • 13 words • 0.0% coverageAlvin Brooks • 16 words • 0.0% coverageAlvin Brooks • 11 words • 0.0% coverage
Selected voice

Michael Johnson

100%flagged-word coverage
44 attributed words18% of attributed speech80% writer coverage
0%20.0%40.0%Indoctrination+38.6 ptsWriter: 0.0%Michael Johnson: 38.6%38.6%

Attribution is sentence-level. Pattern percentages are calculated only from words assigned to that voice.

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Analysis

Hover over highlighted words in the article to view the associated bias or fallacy analysis.