Small Texas town is fighting Trump’s border wall plan 32%

By Associated Press60%

7/24/2026, 10:00:00 AM

BS Summary: This article contains 22 faulty reasoning types, including Confirmation Bias, Availability Heuristic, and In-Group Bias, with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 18.5% saturation with 190 hits. Analysis detected 1,340 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,026 analyzed words, generating a BS Score of 41.1% and a BS Rank of 32% (14,473 of 21,196 articles). This article is better (less manipulative) than 68.30% of the article peer group.

On one side: a small community in rural Texas. 
On the other: the Trump administration. 
A tiny town along the border with Mexico is fighting the administration’s efforts to build a border wall running through a levee system protecting the community. 
The town argued in court Tuesday that the wall could cause flooding and that the administration isn’t following the law as it rushes forward with its plans. 
The hearing in federal court came as the Department of Homeland Security charges forward with its $46 billion plan to complete a border wall from the Pacific Ocean to the Gulf of Mexico and deliver on what has long been a signature promise of President Donald Trump. 
But the department is running into opposition by landowners, environmental groups, Native American tribes and others who argue that the government’s rapid construction endangers historical and religious sites and a way of life along the border, when crossings from Mexico are already at extreme lows. 
The lawsuit brought by the development district of Presidio pits a small town of a little over 3,200 residents against a department key to the Trump administration’s plans to carry out its mass deportations agenda. 
It also showcases a context that has long been important to many Americans, particularly Republicans: the scratchiness that sometimes arises between the most local of municipalities and the federal government in Washington. 
Lawyers for the development district contend the government’s plans could compromise the levee system protecting the town from flash flooding  a formidable problem in Texas  and that the government flouted a key act that requires it to seek permission from the Army Corps of Engineers before building on or near the levees. 
The government argues that there is no final plan for where the border wall will go or how it will be built. 
Regardless, the administration asserts it has the authority to waive a vast swath of regulations to build the wall as it seeks to get the number of people crossing the border every day to zero. 
Town worries about levees along Rio Grande 
The town is worried about the effect the wall would have on a series of berms and levees built in the 1970s and 1980s along the Rio Grande and tributaries to combat flooding. 
In court documents, Presidio’s development district said Customs and Border Protection plans to “replace the earthen slope of the existing levee with a concrete wall, with 30-foot steel bollard panels installed on top.” 
The district says it has asked the agency for more details but has been told they can’t be shared due to “national security.” 
“There is unfortunately a long history here of CBP construction causing or increasing flood risks,” said Laura Bakst, a lawyer for Democracy Forward, which is representing Presidio’s development district in the case. 
A lawyer for the government said during Tuesday’s hearing that it’s too soon to argue that the proposed wall could harm Presidio because Customs and Border Protection hasn’t actually decided on a final plan for it. 
Feds waive regulations to build the wall faster 
In the race to build the wall, both former Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem and the current secretary, Markwayne Mullin, have waived numerous requirements protecting the environment or archaeological sites that the federal government normally has to follow when building infrastructure projects. 
Under legislation passed by Congress, Homeland Security does have the authority to waive certain requirements specifically to speed up the building of walls along the U.S.-Mexico border. 
But critics argue the department is going much further than Congress intended by issuing broad waivers all along the 2,000-mile, or 3,200-kilometer, length of the frontier. 
In Presidio’s case, the development district is arguing that Homeland Security is running afoul of the Rivers and Harbors Act. 
The department has waived it, but lawyers for Presidio argued that because of the wording of the Act, Homeland Security was still required to consult with the Army Corps of Engineers before launching the project. 
Louis Katz, a lawyer for Democracy Forward, warned that the way the department was waiving state and federal laws as it moves forward with the wall is an “extraordinary exertion of authority.” 
Construction could start as early as August 
A key question: When would construction start? 
Timing has been an issue beyond Presidio as landowners up and down the border look for an answer. 
Construction crews have pre-positioned supplies  including the steel bollard wall panels  but no actual wall-building has started in the area. 
A lawyer for the Justice Department gave some insight into the government’s timeline. 
In response to questions about whether construction could start as early as the beginning of August, Alexander Yun told the judge that it was unlikely to start that early. 
Yun said construction could begin in late August or September or October. 
Homeland Security has indicated that getting the wall built is a priority. 
Mullin said during congressional testimony in June that the preliminary layer of the wall will be finished by “this time next year.” 
The head of Customs and Border Protection, Rodney Scott, has said the agency is putting up 6 miles (10 kilometers) of wall a week. 
Judge seemed skeptical of both sides 
The Trump administration is pushing forward with the wall when border crossings are at the lowest levels in decades. 
The Big Bend Sector has not experienced the high number of border crossings seen in recent years in other areas farther south along the Rio Grande or in Arizona or California, owing to the remote and challenging terrain on both sides of the border. 
But the Justice Department lawyer said low border crossing numbers seen over the last year are an “anomaly” and the goal is “zero illegal crossings.” 
Judge Reggie Walton scoffed at that idea, saying that it’s “just a reality” that people will always try to cross the border. 
Walton also said he was struggling with the issue of how much authority he had to limit the department considering that Congress had given it the ability to waive certain requirements. 
The judge said he would issue a ruling in the coming week. 
Article reasoning-pattern comparisonThis article: 18.0%Associated Press: 2.2%The Texas Tribune: 2.5%Confirmation Bias18.0%This article: 1.4%Associated Press: 0.8%The Texas Tribune: 0.7%Anchoring Bias1.4%This article: 9.3%Associated Press: 3.1%The Texas Tribune: 2.9%Availability Heuristic9.3%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.8%The Texas Tribune: 0.7%Representativeness Heuristic0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.6%The Texas Tribune: 0.5%Hindsight Bias0.0%This article: 2.1%Associated Press: 1.1%The Texas Tribune: 0.8%Overconfidence Bias2.1%This article: 6.7%Associated Press: 7.2%The Texas Tribune: 5.0%Framing Effect6.7%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.4%The Texas Tribune: 0.6%Loss Aversion0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.5%The Texas Tribune: 0.5%Status Quo Bias0.0%This article: 2.1%Associated Press: 0.1%The Texas Tribune: 0.2%Sunk Cost Effect2.1%This article: 3.5%Associated Press: 2.1%The Texas Tribune: 1.8%Optimism Bias3.5%This article: 2.1%Associated Press: 1.5%The Texas Tribune: 1.5%Pessimism Bias2.1%This article: 18.5%Associated Press: 8.8%The Texas Tribune: 7.7%Negativity Bias18.5%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 2.0%The Texas Tribune: 1.5%Self-Serving Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.8%The Texas Tribune: 0.5%Fundamental Attribution Error0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.2%The Texas Tribune: 0.2%Actor-Observer Bias0.0%This article: 8.0%Associated Press: 1.1%The Texas Tribune: 1.4%In-Group Bias8.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.4%The Texas Tribune: 0.4%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 2.4%The Texas Tribune: 1.2%Halo Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.2%The Texas Tribune: 0.0%Horn Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.0%The Texas Tribune: 0.0%Dunning-Kruger Effect0.0%This article: 4.6%Associated Press: 1.4%The Texas Tribune: 1.0%Recency Bias4.6%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.3%The Texas Tribune: 0.2%Primacy Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.0%The Texas Tribune: 0.0%Blind-Spot Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.8%The Texas Tribune: 0.5%Ad Hominem0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.2%The Texas Tribune: 0.1%Straw Man0.0%This article: 4.1%Associated Press: 3.4%The Texas Tribune: 3.4%Appeal to Authority4.1%This article: 5.3%Associated Press: 0.8%The Texas Tribune: 1.0%False Dilemma5.3%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.6%The Texas Tribune: 0.6%Slippery Slope0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.0%The Texas Tribune: 0.1%Circular Reasoning0.0%This article: 7.1%Associated Press: 2.7%The Texas Tribune: 2.8%Hasty Generalization7.1%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.2%The Texas Tribune: 0.2%Red Herring0.0%This article: 3.1%Associated Press: 0.4%The Texas Tribune: 0.4%Bandwagon3.1%This article: 7.5%Associated Press: 4.7%The Texas Tribune: 4.9%Appeal to Emotion7.5%This article: 3.5%Associated Press: 0.6%The Texas Tribune: 0.8%Begging the Question3.5%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 2.3%The Texas Tribune: 2.1%Post Hoc (False Cause)0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.2%The Texas Tribune: 0.1%Tu Quoque0.0%This article: 4.9%Associated Press: 0.4%The Texas Tribune: 0.5%Burden of Proof4.9%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.1%The Texas Tribune: 0.1%Appeal to Nature0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.1%The Texas Tribune: 0.1%Composition/Division0.0%This article: 3.1%Associated Press: 1.8%The Texas Tribune: 1.7%Anecdotal3.1%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.1%The Texas Tribune: 0.1%No True Scotsman0.0%This article: 5.3%Associated Press: 1.2%The Texas Tribune: 1.1%Ambiguity (Equivocation)5.3%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.0%The Texas Tribune: 0.0%Gambler’s Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.0%The Texas Tribune: 0.1%Middle Ground0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.0%The Texas Tribune: 0.0%Personal Incredulity0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.1%The Texas Tribune: 0.1%Special Pleading0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.2%The Texas Tribune: 0.2%Genetic Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 1.3%The Texas Tribune: 0.8%Unattributed Quote0.0%This article: 3.1%Associated Press: 1.2%The Texas Tribune: 0.7%Quote-first Misdirection3.1%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 3.0%The Texas Tribune: 1.2%Biased Writer Voice0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.7%The Texas Tribune: 1.0%Indoctrination0.0%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.8%The Texas Tribune: 0.6%Politically Left Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 7.2%Associated Press: 0.2%The Texas Tribune: 0.2%Politically Right Leaning Bias7.2%This article: 0.0%Associated Press: 0.5%The Texas Tribune: 0.3%Attempt to Sell a Product or S…0.0%

1026 words analyzed.

Speakers

5speakers17%attributed speech851writer words
Voice mapSelect a segment to jump to its words
Writer's voice • 9 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 9 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 6 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 26 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 27 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 47 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 45 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 35 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 32 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 54 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 22 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 35 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 7 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 33 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 33 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 23 words • 0.0% coverageLaura Bakst • 32 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 36 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 8 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 42 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 27 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 26 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 20 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 35 words • 0.0% coverageLouis Katz • 32 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 7 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 7 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 18 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 22 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 13 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 29 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 12 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 12 words • 0.0% coverageMullin • 22 words • 0.0% coverageRodney Scott • 24 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 6 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 19 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 44 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 25 words • 0.0% coverageJudge Reggie Walton • 22 words • 0.0% coverageJudge Reggie Walton • 31 words • 0.0% coverageJudge Reggie Walton • 12 words • 0.0% coverage
Selected voice

Laura Bakst

100%flagged-word coverage
32 attributed words18% of attributed speech79% writer coverage
0%50.0%100.0%Quote-first Misdirection+100.0 ptsWriter: 0.0%Laura Bakst: 100.0%100.0%Politically Right Leaning -8.7 ptsWriter: 8.7%Laura Bakst: 0.0%0.0%

Attribution is sentence-level. Pattern percentages are calculated only from words assigned to that voice.

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Analysis

Hover over highlighted words in the article to view the associated bias or fallacy analysis.