Philly Cops Admit That They’re Tracking “First Amendment Activity” Critical of AI 48%

By Matt Sledge63% Sam Biddle82%

6/1/2026, 2:30:33 PM

BS Summary: This article contains 27 faulty reasoning types, including Quote-first Misdirection, Hasty Generalization, and Availability Heuristic, with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 46.4% saturation with 641 hits. Analysis detected 3,369 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,381 analyzed words, generating a BS Score of 49.2% and a BS Rank of 48% (11,103 of 21,166 articles). This article is better (less manipulative) than 52.50% of the article peer group.

Americans speaking out against artificial intelligence data centers on social media are falling under police surveillance, a confidential law enforcement bulletin obtained by The Intercept reveals. 
A fusion center in Philadelphia combed through spicy internet comments from AI critics and concluded there is a growing risk of physical violence against data centers from “domestic violent extremists,” ranging from white supremacists to anarchists. 
“Domestic violent extremists (DVEs) are likely interested in targeting artificial intelligence (AI) data centers, posing a physical and cyber threat to infrastructure in the Philadelphia regional area,” the Delaware Valley Intelligence Center wrote in a December alert. 
The fusion center distributed its warning, marked “for official use only,” through the national fusion center network of state, local, and federal police agencies. 
Like many of the reports produced by fusion centers, the bulletin points to news reports and social media posts, but cites little in the way of tangible threats. 
It acknowledges “a lack of specific information on plans to target AI data centers in the Philadelphia area,” but warns law enforcement that three planned data center facilities in the region could become targets of future protests. 
Some of the anti-AI posts included in the document reflect hyperbolic anti-AI rhetoric that is widespread across social media, including an unnamed internet user who “indicated a desire to ‘burn down’ data centers.” 
Other examples of potentially terroristic posts included references to a fictional anti-robot movement in the science fiction novel “Dune” and a Facebook meme. 
The fusion center, housed inside the Philadelphia Police Department, warned that “disruptive First Amendment activity” is an “indicator” of risk from “Domestic Violent Extremists,” an expansive term favored by the FBI and other law enforcement agencies. 
Fusion centers, which sprouted up across the country after the September 11, 2001, attacks, have long been criticized for doing little to thwart actual terror plots and too much to subject lawful protesters to suspicion and surveillance. 
They have previously warned local cops about the supposed threat from Black Lives Matter protesters and Keystone XL to Line 3 pipeline opponents. 
Pennsylvania has its own history of counterterror agencies targeting advocacy groups. 
In 2010, then-Gov. 
Ed Rendell apologized for the state Department of Homeland Security contracting with a private firm to produce fearmongering reports on groups including anti-fracking activists. 
When it came to the recent data center activist report, longtime Philadelphia civil rights lawyer Paul Hetznecker said he was troubled by the fusion center's association of AI skeptics with terrorists. 
“Those are legitimate, popular political concerns that are raised by local communities.” 
“Those are legitimate, popular political concerns that are raised by local communities,” Hetznecker said. 
“This particular report from [the Delaware Valley Intelligence Center] reflects a very dangerous attempt to characterize that protected First Amendment activity  activity which is fundamental to our democracy  as something other, something more dangerous, a breeding ground for something more sinister.” 
In response to questions emailed to the Philadelphia Police Department and the Delaware Valley Intelligence Center, a spokesperson responded with a statement asserting that the center “recognizes and respects the rights of individuals to lawfully express opinions, engage in peaceful advocacy, and participate in protected First Amendment activities.” 
“Fusion centers exist to help stakeholders understand emerging threats and hazards that could impact public safety, critical infrastructure, major events, government facilities, businesses, and the communities we serve,” said Sgt. 
Eric Gripp, a spokesperson for the Philadelphia Police Department. 
“These assessments cover a wide range of topics and are designed to provide situational awareness, not to characterize lawful activity or constitutionally protected speech as criminal conduct.” 
The Intercept obtained the Philadelphia report as part of a larger cache of such documents from local fusion centers. 
It adds to growing evidence that counterterror officials are putting data center skeptics under a microscope. 
Last week, Wired magazine reported on other notices from local intelligence agencies warning about “anti-tech extremism.” 
Journalists Ken Klippenstein and Dan Boguslaw also reported on a document from the U.S. 
Capitol Police Intelligence Services Bureau warning of the potential for anti-data center violence. 
The reports are tied to a genuine upswell in popular pushback against data centers. 
The opposition extends well beyond the mishmash of far-right and far-left groups identified in the Philadelphia fusion center's report. 
Seven out of 10 Americans oppose having data centers as neighbors, a recent Gallup poll found. 
The fusion center report frames the outcry as a potential first step toward violence, telling local police with jurisdiction over the roughly 16 data centers near Philadelphia that they should be aware of angry online posts. 
The report warns about posts on an “anti-capitalist blog that remains popular amongst local anarchist extremist collectives.” 
Under a title urging “Butlerian Jihad Against AI”  a reference to a book in the Dune science-fantasy series about humans revolting against their intelligent computer overlords  a post on the Philly Anti-Capitalist blog said “only we can decide to smash the screens that are brainwashing us into submission. 
The time is now, the day is here, ATTACK! 
ATTACK! 
ATTACK!” 
The post was unattributed, did not include targets for attack, and included a cartoonish sketch of an old-fashioned computer struck by arrows. 
Nevertheless, local intelligence analysts appeared to take the threat seriously. 
The bulletin also ticked off other signs of anti-data center furor. 
There was a meme post on shared on a local Facebook account with text reading: “I cannot escape the feeling that I am morally obligated to sabotage AI data center infrastructure.” 
Commenters on the post had discussed a proposed Amazon data center near Berwick, Pennsylvania, as a “potential target,” according to the report. 
The Intercept was able to find other versions of this meme posted to Facebook and Instagram unrelated to the targeting of specific, physical data centers. 
The fusion center bulletin also said that white supremacists and members of the dark online subculture dubbed “nihilistic violent extremism” by the FBI had agitated online against data centers. 
The document also mentioned a DHS report highlighting a thread on an online image board where users discussed using magnets, explosives, or even  in an idea that reflected a sci-fi movie trope  an electromagnetic pulse weapon to take out data centers. 
The fusion center analysts appeared to take seriously other rhetoric proposing dramatic attacks. 
“In addition to general anti-AI data center rhetoric, online users have recently discussed tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) for carrying out attacks varying from simple swatting and hoax threats to property damage, arson, and even the use of chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) material,” the report said. 
“That appears to be an effort by law enforcement to hype up the threat where there may be no threat at all.” 
Hetznecker, the civil rights lawyer, said the idea of a nuclear threat raised concerns for him about the quality of the fusion center's sources and its conclusions. 
“That appears to be an effort by law enforcement to hype up the threat where there may be no threat at all,” he said. 
“To increase scrutiny on First Amendment activities by lumping in those activities with the most extreme, possible scenarios one could imagine that have no factual basis.” 
The Philadelphia fusion center report specifically warned authorities of the likelihood that new local data centers could be the traget of protest. 
“There is potential for significant pushback to the three newly proposed AI data centers in the Philadelphia area. 
Indicators of an increased threat in the short term may consist of more disruptive First Amendment activity in opposition to AI data centers, small acts of vandalism, online calls for action to boycott and or protest local AI data centers in the Philadelphia area, and extensive criticism of higher utility bills resulting from AI data centers,” the report said. 
The mention of boycotts, criticism, and other activities protected by the First Amendment raised red flags for Hetznecker. 
“I wouldn’t be surprised if we see heightened law enforcement scrutiny on legitimate expressions of AI data center concerns, and I hope that would not chill the appropriate dialogue that needs to occur on the impact of data centers on local communities,” he said. 
Update: June 1, 2026, 11:01 a.m. 
ET 
The article was updated with a statement from the Philadelphia Police Department received after publication. 
Article reasoning-pattern comparisonThis article: 9.8%Matt Sledge: 2.8%The Intercept: 5.2%Confirmation Bias9.8%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.6%The Intercept: 0.5%Anchoring Bias0.0%This article: 15.5%Matt Sledge: 2.4%The Intercept: 3.0%Availability Heuristic15.5%This article: 3.6%Matt Sledge: 1.1%The Intercept: 1.0%Representativeness Heuristic3.6%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.3%The Intercept: 0.7%Hindsight Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.8%The Intercept: 1.5%Overconfidence Bias0.0%This article: 12.0%Matt Sledge: 11.2%The Intercept: 9.3%Framing Effect12.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.1%The Intercept: 0.4%Loss Aversion0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.4%The Intercept: 0.4%Status Quo Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.1%The Intercept: 0.1%Sunk Cost Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 1.2%The Intercept: 1.0%Optimism Bias0.0%This article: 6.2%Matt Sledge: 1.5%The Intercept: 2.2%Pessimism Bias6.2%This article: 46.4%Matt Sledge: 11.8%The Intercept: 12.4%Negativity Bias46.4%This article: 5.4%Matt Sledge: 0.6%The Intercept: 1.0%Self-Serving Bias5.4%This article: 4.2%Matt Sledge: 1.4%The Intercept: 1.4%Fundamental Attribution Error4.2%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.2%The Intercept: 0.2%Actor-Observer Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 1.8%The Intercept: 1.8%In-Group Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 1.0%The Intercept: 1.1%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 1.1%The Intercept: 1.0%Halo Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.4%The Intercept: 0.2%Horn Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.0%The Intercept: 0.0%Dunning-Kruger Effect0.0%This article: 1.2%Matt Sledge: 1.2%The Intercept: 1.3%Recency Bias1.2%This article: 1.7%Matt Sledge: 0.3%The Intercept: 0.3%Primacy Effect1.7%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.0%The Intercept: 0.0%Blind-Spot Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 2.7%The Intercept: 2.4%Ad Hominem0.0%This article: 8.4%Matt Sledge: 0.9%The Intercept: 0.7%Straw Man8.4%This article: 13.5%Matt Sledge: 2.9%The Intercept: 3.5%Appeal to Authority13.5%This article: 6.0%Matt Sledge: 2.0%The Intercept: 2.0%False Dilemma6.0%This article: 1.9%Matt Sledge: 1.5%The Intercept: 1.7%Slippery Slope1.9%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.2%The Intercept: 0.1%Circular Reasoning0.0%This article: 17.4%Matt Sledge: 5.8%The Intercept: 7.2%Hasty Generalization17.4%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.2%The Intercept: 0.3%Red Herring0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.3%The Intercept: 0.4%Bandwagon0.0%This article: 8.2%Matt Sledge: 6.3%The Intercept: 6.4%Appeal to Emotion8.2%This article: 5.8%Matt Sledge: 1.6%The Intercept: 1.4%Begging the Question5.8%This article: 2.2%Matt Sledge: 2.6%The Intercept: 3.2%Post Hoc (False Cause)2.2%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.2%The Intercept: 0.2%Tu Quoque0.0%This article: 2.0%Matt Sledge: 0.6%The Intercept: 0.8%Burden of Proof2.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.0%The Intercept: 0.1%Appeal to Nature0.0%This article: 4.3%Matt Sledge: 0.3%The Intercept: 0.4%Composition/Division4.3%This article: 10.6%Matt Sledge: 1.1%The Intercept: 2.3%Anecdotal10.6%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.1%The Intercept: 0.1%No True Scotsman0.0%This article: 10.6%Matt Sledge: 1.1%The Intercept: 1.5%Ambiguity (Equivocation)10.6%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.0%The Intercept: 0.0%Gambler’s Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.1%The Intercept: 0.1%Middle Ground0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.1%The Intercept: 0.1%Personal Incredulity0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.1%The Intercept: 0.1%Special Pleading0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.4%The Intercept: 0.4%Genetic Fallacy0.0%This article: 10.1%Matt Sledge: 2.6%The Intercept: 2.1%Unattributed Quote10.1%This article: 19.8%Matt Sledge: 2.0%The Intercept: 1.3%Quote-first Misdirection19.8%This article: 13.4%Matt Sledge: 8.3%The Intercept: 10.7%Biased Writer Voice13.4%This article: 1.9%Matt Sledge: 1.4%The Intercept: 2.1%Indoctrination1.9%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 4.8%The Intercept: 6.2%Politically Left Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%Matt Sledge: 0.3%The Intercept: 0.3%Politically Right Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 2.0%Matt Sledge: 0.1%The Intercept: 0.5%Attempt to Sell a Product or S…2.0%

1381 words analyzed.

Speakers

6speakers28%attributed speech998writer words
Voice mapSelect a segment to jump to its words
Writer's voice • 12 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 26 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 36 words • 100.0% coverageDelaware Valley Intelligence Center • 37 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 24 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 28 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 37 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 33 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 23 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 36 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 37 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 23 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 11 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 3 words • 0.0% coverageEd Rendell • 24 words • 100.0% coveragePaul Hetznecker • 31 words • 0.0% coveragePaul Hetznecker • 12 words • 100.0% coveragePaul Hetznecker • 14 words • 0.0% coveragePaul Hetznecker • 43 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 48 words • 100.0% coverageSgt. • 30 words • 100.0% coverageEric Gripp • 9 words • 0.0% coverageEric Gripp • 27 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 19 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 16 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 16 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 14 words • 0.0% coverageU.S. Capitol Police Intelligence Services Bureau • 13 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 14 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 19 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 16 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 36 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 17 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 50 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 9 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 1 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 1 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 22 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 10 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 11 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 31 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 22 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 25 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 29 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 43 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 13 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 48 words • 100.0% coveragePaul Hetznecker • 22 words • 100.0% coveragePaul Hetznecker • 27 words • 0.0% coveragePaul Hetznecker • 24 words • 0.0% coveragePaul Hetznecker • 26 words • 100.0% coverageWriter's voice • 22 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 18 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 59 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 18 words • 0.0% coveragePaul Hetznecker • 44 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 6 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 1 words • 0.0% coverageWriter's voice • 15 words • 0.0% coverage
100%flagged-word coverage
37 attributed words9.7% of attributed speech94% writer coverage
0%50.0%100.0%Unattributed Quote+89.7 ptsWriter: 10.3%Delaware Valley Intelligence Center: 100.0%100.0%Quote-first Misdirection+82.7 ptsWriter: 17.3%Delaware Valley Intelligence Center: 100.0%100.0%Biased Writer Voice-16.1 ptsWriter: 16.1%Delaware Valley Intelligence Center: 0.0%0.0%

Attribution is sentence-level. Pattern percentages are calculated only from words assigned to that voice.

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Analysis

Hover over highlighted words in the article to view the associated bias or fallacy analysis.