Topic summary
33%1 analyzed article/video1,044 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Legislative Procedure results contain 31 faulty reasoning types, including Indoctrination, Hasty Generalization, and Self-Serving Bias, with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 7.7% saturation with 321 hits. Analysis detected 2,187 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,176 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 1.7% and a BS Rank of 26% (17,016 of 22,935 topics). This Legislative Procedure is better (less manipulative) than 74.20% of the peer group.
Legislative Procedure
Topic details
Total words: 4,176
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

26% percentile
025507510025.8% percentile
1.7% BS Score1 analyzed articles4.2K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 0.2%0.2%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 2.3%2.3%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 0.8%0.8%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 0.8%0.8%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 0.6%0.6%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Topic 6.8%6.8%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Topic 0.1%0.1%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 0.2%0.2%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 2.1%2.1%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Topic 0.4%0.4%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 6.1%, sitewide 8.1%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 7.7%, sitewide 5.3%Confirmation Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 7.5%In-Group Bias: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 6.9%Indoctrination: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 0.0%Halo Effect: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 6.0%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 4.6%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 3.7%Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 1.4%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 0.2%, sitewide 3.3%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 3.1%Bandwagon: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 2.2%Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.2%Ad Hominem: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.2%Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 1.9%Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.9%Slippery Slope: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 1.7%Tu Quoque: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 0.2%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos