Keyword summary
0% 1 analyzed article/video
BS Summary: These US Voter Files results contain 38 faulty reasoning types, including Burden of Proof , Appeal to Emotion , and Confirmation Bias , with Hasty Generalization as the most egregious example at 28.4% saturation with 672 hits . Analysis detected 6,526 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,367 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 0% and a BS Rank of 0% (0 of 37,536 keywords). This US Voter Files is better (less manipulative) than 100.00% of the peer group. US Voter Files
Keyword details
Total words: 2,367
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed keywords
0% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 0.0% percentile 0.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.4K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Burden of Proof Sitewide 0.4% Keyword 23.4% 23.4% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Keyword 28.4% 28.4% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Keyword 21.5% 21.5% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Keyword 18.1% 18.1% Politically Right Leaning… Sitewide 1.4% Keyword 11.5% 11.5% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Keyword 17.0% 17.0% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Keyword 13.1% 13.1% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Keyword 7.3% 7.3% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Keyword 21.8% 21.8% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Keyword 3.5% 3.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Hasty Generalization: Keyword 28.4%, sitewide 8.1% Framing Effect: Keyword 17.0%, sitewide 26.9% Burden of Proof: Keyword 23.4%, sitewide 0.4% Appeal to Emotion: Keyword 21.8%, sitewide 15.9% Confirmation Bias: Keyword 21.5%, sitewide 7.5% Negativity Bias: Keyword 18.9%, sitewide 19.2% Biased Writer Voice: Keyword 18.1%, sitewide 5.3% Appeal to Authority: Keyword 13.9%, sitewide 11.1% Overconfidence Bias: Keyword 13.1%, sitewide 4.6% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Keyword 11.5%, sitewide 1.4% Availability Heuristic: Keyword 6.2%, sitewide 9.1% Indoctrination: Keyword 7.3%, sitewide 0.0% Anchoring Bias: Keyword 7.0%, sitewide 4.0% In-Group Bias: Keyword 4.4%, sitewide 6.9% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Keyword 6.2%, sitewide 3.1% Optimism Bias: Keyword 4.3%, sitewide 6.0% Fundamental Attribution Error: Keyword 5.7%, sitewide 2.7% Anecdotal: Keyword 2.5%, sitewide 5.2% Post Hoc (False Cause): Keyword 4.3%, sitewide 3.3% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Keyword 3.8%, sitewide 0.5% Begging the Question: Keyword 3.7%, sitewide 1.7% Self-Serving Bias: Keyword 3.3%, sitewide 3.7% Quote-first Misdirection: Keyword 3.5%, sitewide 0.0% Special Pleading: Keyword 3.3%, sitewide 0.3% Hasty Generalization Sitewide rate Keyword rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst